Software ndeyokubatanidza iwe nemapurisa ako
Software, mumashoko akazara, ihurukuro yemirayiridzo (inowanzonzi ikhodi), iyo yakagadziridzwa pakati pako neye hardware yedhidhiyo, zvichikugonesa kushandisa.
Asi chii chinonzi computer software, chaizvoizvo? Mukutaura kwemajairiri ndiwo chinhu chisingaoneki chekombiyuta inoita kuti zvive nyore kuti iwe uite nekombiyuta yezvinhu zvomuviri. Isofisi ndiyo inokubvumira kukurukura nemafoni, mapiritsi, mabhodhi emitambo, vatambi vemavhidhiyo, uye zviyero zvakafanana.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kune kusiyana kwakasiyana pakati pemahare uye software. Software ndeyomunhu asingazivikanwi. Iwe haugoni kuzvibata mumaoko ako. Zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvinooneka zvakadai semakonzo, keyboards, USB ports, CPUs, memory, printers, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Phones are hardware. iPads, Kindles, uye Moto TV tsvimbo idzi hardware. Zvishandiso uye software zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuita kuti hurongwa hushande.
Aina dzeSofisi
Kunyange zvazvo zvose software iri software, kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwehuwandu hwemashoko kunouya nenzira mbiri: Imwe is system software uye imwe yacho sekushanda.
IWindows operating system ndiyo muenzaniso we system software uye inotanga kushandiswa pamakombiyuta eWindows. Ndizvo zvinoita kuti iwe uwirirane nehutachiona hwemakombiyuta. Pasina iyi software iwe haungakwanisi kutanga kombiyuta yako, pinda muWindows, uye usvike kuDesktop. Vese majeri akachenjera ane system software, kusanganisira iPhones neAroid devices. Zvakare, rudzi urwu rwepurogiramu ndiro runomhanya chigadzirwa, uye chinokugonesa kuishandisa.
Kushandisa software isiri yechipiri, uye inowedzera pamusoro pemushandisi kupfuura yega pachayo. Kushandisa software ndiyo yaunoshandisa kuita basa, kuwana mafirimu, kana kutamba mitambo. Inowanzoiswa pamusoro pebasa rekushandisa nemakombiyuta makombiki uye inogona kusanganisira mimhanzi, mahofisi emahofisi, uye mapikicha ekugadzira mifananidzo. Vashandi vanogonawo kuisa sangano rechitatu-party rinoenderana. Mamwe mienzaniso yepurogiramu yekushanda inosanganisira Microsoft Word, Adobe Reader, Google Chrome, Netflix, uye Spotify. Pane anti-virus software zvakare, zvishoma pamakombiyuta. Uye pakupedzisira, mapurogiramu mapurogiramu. Mafasitirwo emafaira 8 ne10 ekutsigira, sezvinoita mafoni ese uye mapiritsi.
Ndiani Anoumba Zvirongwa?
Tsanangudzo yepurogiramu inoreva kuti mumwe munhu anofanira kugara pane kombiyuta pane imwe nzvimbo uye nyora ikhodi yekombiyuta. Ichokwadi; kune magadzirirwo akazvimirira emakodhi, mapoka evanjiniya, uye makambani makuru ose achigadzira purogiramu uye achida kuti iwe unzwe. Adobe inogadzira Adobe Reader uye Adobe Photoshop; Microsoft inogadzira Microsoft Office Suite; McAfee anoita antivirus software; Mozilla inoita Firefox; Apple inoita iOS. Vatatu vanoita mapurogiramu eWindows, iOS, Android, nezvimwewo. Kune mamiriyoni evanhu akanyora software pasi rese ikozvino.
Nzira Yokuwana Sei Software?
Zvirongwa zvekushanda zvinouya neimwe shanduro ikozvino yaiswa. MuWindows 10 pane web browser yeEdge, somuenzaniso, uye maitiro seShokoPad uye Fresh Paint. MuIOS pane Mifananidzo, Weather, Calendar, uye Clock. Kana yako faira isina software yose yaunoda iwe, iwe unogona kuwana zvakawanda.
Imwe nzira iyo vanhu vakawanda vanowana software nhasi kurikudzivirira kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Pamusoro pe iPhone semuenzaniso, vanhu vakadedzwa mapurogiramu anosvika 200 mabhiriyoni nguva. Kana zvisinganzwisisi kwauri, mapurogiramu mapurogiramu (zvichida ane zita rakanaka).
Imwe nzira iyo vanhu vanowedzera purogiramu kumakombiyuta avo ndeyomutambo wepanyama seDVD kana, kare kare, floppy disks.