Low TCP packet size inobata kushanda zvakashata
Iyo yakawanda yokutengesa unit (MTU) ihukuru hukuru hweimwe chete yedhina yedhidhiyo yekutumikidza yedhigiri iyo inogona kuparadzirwa pamusoro penhare. Ukuru hweTTU inzvimbo yehupenyu yehutano hwemagetsi uye inowanzoonekwa neytes . Iyo MTU yeEthernet , somuenzaniso, iine 1500 bytes. Mamwe maitiro emakwikwi, akadai segoridhe dzetikwangwani, ane maMTU makuru, uye mamwe maitiro ane madiki maMTU, asi kukosha kwakagadzirirwa kune teknolojia yega yega.
MTU vs. Maximum TCP Packet Size
Purogiramu yepamusoro mitambo yakadai seTCP / IP inogona kugadziridzwa nehupamhi hwepakiti yepaketani, iyo inoparadzanisa yakasarudzwa neMATU yakasara pane iyo TCP / IP inoshandisa. Zvinosuruvarisa, maitiro akawanda emagetsi anoshandiswa nemashoko acho zvakasiyana. Pamuviri mavhiriji emisha ekumusha uye Xbox Live-enabled game consoles, somuenzaniso, parameter inonzi MTU ndeyechokwadi, iyo yakakura yepukisi yepaketani yepakete kwete yeMTU chaiyo.
MuchiMicrosoft Windows, huwandu hwepaketetetti yemitemo yakadai seTCP inogona kuiswa muRejista. Kana huwandu hunove hwakanyanya kuderera, nzizi dzehutaneti dzinoputika hukawanda huwandu hwemazana mapetetete, ayo anowanzokanganisa kushanda. Xbox Live, somuenzaniso, inoda kukosha kwekurasi kwepakiti kuti ive ne1365 bytes. Kana huwandu hweTCP wepaketeni hukanyanya, hunodarika hutano hweMTU hunoita muviri huri nani uye hunoshatisa hutano nekuda kuti paki imwe neimwe igoverwe kuva zviduku-nzira inozivikanwa sekuparadzana. Microsoft Windows makombiyuta asina kukwana kusvika pakukwirira kwepakete ye 1500 bytes kwekukurukurirana kwebandaneti uye 576 bytes pakushamwaridzana-dial-up .
MatU-Related Matambudziko
Mukufungidzira, kuperevedza kweTCP peteti yakakura i 64K (65,525 byte). Uyu muganhu mukuru kune iwe waungamboshandisa nokuti zvikamu zvekutapudza zvine mashoma mashoma. MTU yeEthernet ye 1500 bytes inogadzirisa hukuru hwepakiti dzinotenderera. Kutumira packet iyo yakakura kudarika yepamusoro kutendesa window yeEthernet inonzi jabbering. Jabber inogona kuonekwa nekudzivirirwa. Kana usina kukanganiswa, jabbering inogona kuvhiringidza keseti. Kazhinji, jabber inowanikwa kuburikidza nekudzokorora hubs kana network switches iyo yakagadzirirwa kuita saizvozvo. Nzira yakajeka yekudzivisa jabber ndeyekuisa hukuru hukuru hweTCP paketani kusina kudarika 1500 bytes.
Zvinetso zvekugadzirisa zvinogona kuitikawo kana TCP yepamusoro yekutsvaga mararamiro mumugwagwa wakakura webasa unopesana nekugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvakasanganiswa nazvo.