Kuuya nokukurumidza kuenda kune imwe hopu yekofi pedyo newe
Iwe unombofungidzira kaviri usati wambobatana kune mahwindo asingasviki hospot yepachena panzvimbo yekutengesa kofi, ndege, kana hotele ? Wati wambomira kushamisika kana hutachigaro hweWi-Fi huripo huri kungoshamwaridzana naye hunodikanwa, kana kana hungave huipi Hwin Twin hotspot muchivanze?
An Evil Twin hotspot inzvimbo ye Wi-Fi inogadziriswa nehacker kana cybercriminal. Iyo inofanidza hotspot inokodzera, kusanganisira iyo yakagadzirirwa inonzi identifier (SSID) , inozivikanwawo seyoyo yekutanga zita rekunamatira, inopiwa nebhizimisi riri pedyo, rakadai sechitoro chekofi chinopa hutachiona hweWi-Fi kuvhudzi vayo.
Nei Vatambudzi Vachiita Zvakaipa Twin Hotspots?
Hackers nedzimwe nharo dzekombiyuta zvinogadzira Evil Twin hotspots kuitira kuti vakwanise kuvesdrop pamusangano wekutengesa uye vanozviisa ivo munyaya yekukurukurirana pakati pevarwere uye mavhariyoni avo vanobatwa vanowanikwa pavanosangana neEvil Twin hotspot.
Nokutevedzera hotspot yakakodzera uye vashandi vanonyengera kuti vauye kune iyo, mutengesi kana cybercriminal anogona kutora mazita edzikiti uye mapepa emafambisi uye kudzorerazve avo vanotambudzwa kune nzvimbo dzine malware , phishing sites, nezvimwewo. Vanokanganisa vanogonawo kuona zviri mukati mafaira avo vanodzingwa kana kuiswa pavanenge vachibatana neEvil Twin access point.
Ndingazviudza sei kana ini & m 39; m Ndichitsanangurira kune Zvakaipa Twin vs. Mutsotsi Wemutemo?
Iwe zvichida hauzokwanisi kutaurira kana uri kubatana kune hotspot yakanaka kana yakaipa. Vatengesi vachaita zvose zvavanogona kushandisa izwi rimwechete reS SSID sechikonzero chakanaka chokugona. Vanowanzoita danho rinopfuurira uye vanobatanidza kero yeMAC yechokwadi yechokwadi yekuwana kuitira kuti vaonekwe seSeti Station Clone iyo inowedzera kusimbisa kusanganisa.
Vatengesi havafaniri kuisa guru rakaipa hardware-based access point yekuumba Evil Twin hotspot. Hackers inogona kushandisa hotspot emulating software iyo inoshandisa Wi-Fi network adapter mumabhuku avo PC seehotspot. Kuva nehuwandu hwekuvhenekera uye kuvanza kuti vave pedyo neavo vanogona kushungurudzwa izvo zvingavabatsira kuti vakurire simba rinouya richibva kunzvimbo yakakodzera yekuwana.Kana zvakakosha, cybercriminal inogonawo kusimbisa simba remashoko kuitira kuti iwedzere mvumo yakakodzera yehutano.
Chii chandingaita kuti ndizvidzivirire kubva pane zvakaipa zvakaipa zvitsva?
Hapana nzira dzakawanda dzekudzivirira kurwisa uku. Iwe unofunga kuti kusina michina isina kuvharidzira kunogona kudzivirira rudzi urwu rwokurwisa, asi harusi kunyatsodzivirira nokuti Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) haisi kunyora dhiyabhorosi deta kusvikira mushure mekusangana pakati pechirwere chekuvhiringidzika uye nzvimbo yekutambira ikozvino yakasimbiswa.
Imwe yenzira dzinoratidzirwa ne Wi-Fi Alliance kuzvidzivirira kubva kune Zvakaipa Twin access points ndiyo kushandisa Virtual Private Network (VPN) . Kushandisa nzira yakavharidzirwa inowanikwa neVPN inobatsira kuchengetedza kufamba kwose pakati pechinhu chako cheVPN-chinokwanisa uye weVPN server.
Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) inoshandiswa kuva humbozha huri hupfumi humwe chete hunokwanisa kupa vashandi vavo, asi iye zvino mavo eVPN mabasa akawanda uye asina kutengesa, achitanga kusvika madhora mashanu pamwedzi.
Zvimwe kunze kwekudzivisa nzvimbo dzakasununguka dzevanhu, iwe unogona kubatsira kuderedza dambudziko rekuvhara kunowanzobatana neEvil Twin hotspots nekungopinda mue-mail yako nedzimwe nzvimbo kuburikidza neHtTPS mapeji akachengetedzwa panzvimbo yekushandisa HTTP isina kunyorwa. Sites dzakadai sa Facebook, Gmail, nezvimwe zvinosarudza zviratidzo zvekutsvaga HTTPS.