Nhanganyaya
Apo vanhu vanotanga kutanga kushandisa Ubuntu vachashandisa Ubuntu Software Manager kuti vaise software.
Hazvitore nguva refu asi zvisati zvava pachena kuti Muteregi weSoftware haisi simba chaizvo uye haisi mimwe mapepa iripo.
Chinhu chakanakisisa chekushandisa kwekugadzira software mukati me Ubuntu chakanaka-kuwana. Icho murairo wekushandisa mutsara uyo uchabva waisa vanhu pane imwe nguva asi inokupa zvakanyanya kudarika chero imwe sarudzo yaunogona.
Iri mutungamiri rinoratidza nzira yekuwana, yekuisa nekugadzirisa zvishandisi uchishandisa mutemo wakakodzera.
Vhura A Terminal
Kuti uzarure chigarire mukati memubhidhiyo ye Ubuntu CTRL, Alt uye T panguva imwe chete. Zvimwewo, shandisa hurukiti huru (Windows key) uye faira "izwi" mubhurasi yekutsvaga. Dzvanya pikicha inowanika painotara.
(Tora pano kuti utungamirire uratidze nzira yekufamba nayo Ubuntu uchishandura mutambi kana pano kuti utungamirire unoratidza kuti ungashandisa sei Dash )
Kuvandudza The Repositories
Iyo software inowanikwa kune vashandisi kuburikidza ne repositories. Kushandisa mutemo wakakodzera-kuwana iwe unogona kuwana mazita ekuisa mapeji aripo
Iwe usati watanga kutsvaga mapikariji asi iwe unoda kuidzorera ivo kuitira kuti uwane yakakosha urongwa rwemapurogiramu nemaitiro.
The repository is snapshot munguva uye saka mazuva apfuura itsva mapurogiramu ezvesa anowanikwa izvo zvisingaoneki mumabhuku ako.
Kuti uchengetedze zvinyorwa zvako kusvikira zvino uchitanga murairo uyu usati waisa chero software.
sudo apt-get update
Ramba Wakagadzirwa Software Kuda Kusviba
Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti iwe uchishandisa mushandisi wekuvandudza purogiramu yako yepamusoro asi iwe unogona kushandisa kushandisa -pt kuwana kuita chinhu chimwe chete.
Kuti uite saizvozvo chengeta murairo unotevera:
sudo apt-get upgrade
Nzira Yokutsvaga Mapapatiji
Usati waisa mapejiji iwe unoda kuziva kuti zvipiko zviripo. zvakakodzera-kuwana hazvishandiswi kuita basa iri. Pane kudaro, zvakakodzera-cache zvinoshandiswa sezvinotevera:
sudo apt-cache search
Somuenzaniso kuti utsvake web browser musimboti zvinotevera:
sudo apt-cache search "web browser"
Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakawanda pamusoro pehuwandu hwepakiti zvinotevera:
sudo apt-cache show
Sei Kuisa A Package?
Kuti uise purogiramu uchishanda kushandisa-sei kushandisa murairo unotevera:
sudo apt-get install
Kuti uwane pfungwa yakazara yekuti iwe ungaisa sei puragi kutevera iri bhuku rinoratidza kuti ungaisa sei Skype .
Nzira Yokubvisa A Package
Kubvisa mapepaji kunotarisana mberi nekuisa mapuraneti. Ingoshandura zviri nyore shoko rinoshandiswa nekubvisa sezvinotevera:
sudo apt-get bvisa
Kubvisa purogiramu kunongobvisa pepa. Haiti kubvisa chero mapeji okugadzirisa anoshandiswa necho chidimbu che software.
Kubvisa zvachose purogiramu kushandisa murairo wekuchenesa:
sudo apt-get purge
Nzira Yokuwana Nayo Source Code For A Package
Kuti uone mutsetse wekodhi yepakiti iwe unogona kushandisa murairo unotevera:
sudo apt-get source
Nhamba yekodhesi inoiswa mufolda uko iwe wakamhanya mutemo wekuita-kuwana kubva.
Chii Chinoitika Panguva Yokugadzirisa Process?
Paunoshandisa purogiramu uchishandisa apt-kuwana faira ne extension .deb inotorwa uye inowanikwa mufaira / var / cache / apt / package.
Iyo purasi inobva yaiswa kubva iyo iyo folder.
Iwe unogona kuvhara mafolda / var / cache / apt / pakapuru uye / var / cache / apt / pakapakiti / chikamu kuburikidza uchishandisa murairo unotevera:
sudo apt-get clean
How To Reinstall A Package
Kana chikumbiro chaunoshandisa chichimbomira chichimira kushanda saka zvingava zvakakodzera kuedza kudzorera purasi kana pane chimwe chinhu chakasvibiswa nenzira imwe.
Kuita izvi zvinoshandisa murairo unotevera:
sudo apt-get install
Summary
Iri gwaro rinoratidza chidimbu chemirairo inobatsira zvikuru inodiwa kuisa mapepaji uchishandisa mutemo wekushandisa mukati me Ubuntu.
Kuti ushandiswe zvizere, chidimbu chiverenge mapeji evanhu apt-get uye apt-cache. Zvakakoshawo kutarisa mapeji evanhu ye dpkg uye apt-cdrom.
Uyu mutungamiri chinhu 8 pane urongwa hwezvinhu 33 zvaunofanira kuita mushure mekuisa Ubuntu .