Vanhu vakawanda zvichida havazofungi zvakanyanya kumushongorori anouya ne tablet PC, zvisinei, rudzi uye kasi yepurogiramu inogona kuita musiyano mukuru mubasa rose re tablet. Nemhaka yeizvi, inofanira kunge iri chinhu icho vatengi vakawanda vanoziva kuti vanoziva. Nenzira yakawanda, makambani angangodaro anotaura zvinhu zvakadai sokufambisa uye nhamba yemakore asi inogona kunge yakanyanya kuoma kupfuura iyo. Mushure mezvose, mapurogiramu maviri ane tsanangudzo imwechete inogona kunge yakasiyana chaizvo.
Ichi chinyorwa chinotarisa zvimwe zvepurogiramu dzinoshandiswa pamapuraneti ePlateti uye maitiro avatarisa pavanenge vachitarisa kutenga tablet PC.
ARM Processors
Nyaya yakawanda yemapiritsi inoshandisa urongwa hwepurojekiti yakagadzirwa neAAR. Iko kambani inoshanda zvakasiyana nedzimwe dzakawanda mune iyo inogadzirisa hurumende yekugadzirisa matanho uye inobvumira izvo zvigadzirwa kune dzimwe kambani dzinogona kuzvigadzira. Somugumisiro, unogona kuwana zvakafanana ARM-based processor yakagadzirwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemakambani. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma zvikuru kuenzanisa mahwendefa maviri asina ruzivo rukuru.
Iyo inonyanya kukosha yeArm processor mazano anoshandiswa mukati meTebhethi PC inobva kuCortex-A. Iyi nhepfenyuro inoumbwa nemanomwe manomwe akasiyana-siyana anosiyana mukushanda kwavo uye zvinhu. Pasi apa pane urongwa hwevane mapfumbamwe uye zvinhu zvavanoita:
- Cortex-A5 - Shanduro yakanyanya kuderera, inowanikwa imwechete, inowanikwa pakati pe 300 ne800MHz
- Cortex-A8 - Purogiramu inononoka ine utachiona huri nani pane A5, kazhinji isina imwe kana inowanikwa, inowanikwa pakati pe 600MHz uye 1.5GHz
- Cortex-A9 - Inonyanya kuzivikanwa nevanotungisa, inowanzobatwa nheyo asi inowanikwa nepamusoro pechina, mahara pakati pe 800MHz uye 2GHz
- Cortex-A12 - Yakangofanana neA9 asi nemigwagwa yakawanda yebhazi uye yakagadziriswa caching, inowanikwa nepamakona mana uye maawa inosvika 2GHz
- Cortex-A15 - 32-bit yakagadziridzwa, inowanzobatanidzwa kana yekodhi yepakati, mahara pakati pe1GHz ne2GHz
- Cortex-A17 - Itsva yakanyanya kuwedzera 32-bit yakagadzirwa yakafanana neA15 asi nekuita zvishoma zviri nani, kusvika ku 4 processor cores, maawa masikati pakati pe 1.5 uye kupfuura 2GHz
- Cortex-A53 - Yokutanga yezvinhu zvitsva zvinokwana 64-bit, ine pakati pemakumbo mana
- Cortex-A57 - Simba guru 64-bit processor rinoshandiswa kune vashandi magetsi uye makombiyuta kupfuura mapiritsi, ane pakati pechina nevana
- Cortex-A72 - Inotora 64-bit processor zvakare yakagadzirirwa kuvhizimusi magetsi kana PC panzvimbo pehwendefa
Sezvambotaurwa kare, ichi ndicho chikonzero chevashanduri ve ARM. Izvi zvinogadziriswa sarudzo-on-a-chip (SoCs) nokuti dzinosanganisirawo RAM uye maikirwo kuva imwechete silicon chip. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunewo zvinorehwa sekuti maviri akafanana chips processor cores angave akaenzana yezvakakanganwa uye dzakasiyana-siyana mafikisi kune avo zvinogona kusiyanisa kushanda. Munhu wese anogadzira anogona kuita zvimwe zvishoma kugadziro asi kwechikamu chikuru, kushanda kuchave kwakafanana pakati pezvigadzirwa mukati mechimwechete chekugadzira. Iko chaiyo inomhanya inogona kusiyana asi nekuda kwehuwandu hwekuyeuka, inoshandiswa system inoshandisa pane imwe nhandare uye purogiramu yakaita . Zvisinei, kana imwe purogiramu yakavakirwa paCortex-A8 uye imwe yacho iCortex-A9, iyo yepamusoro yepamusoro inowanzopa hutano huri nani pakuderera kwakafanana.
Ruzhinji rwezvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa mumahwendefa iye zvino zvinongotora 32-bit asi kune imomo zvinhu zvakawanda zvinobuda izvo zviri kutanga kushandisa 64-bit processing. Izvi zvine zvinetso zvakakura kune kuenzanisa kwekuenzanisa kunze kwekungoona kweawa. Ndine nyaya inotaura nezve 64-bit computing apo yakaiswa kumakombiyuta ega anopa kunzwisisa kwakafanana pane zvinogona kureva pamapiritsi.
x86 Processors
Misika huru ye x86 based processor iplate PC iyo inotanga Windows operating system. Izvi ndechokuti shanduro dziripo dzeWindows dzakanyorwa nekuda kweiyi yekuvakwa. Microsoft yakabudisa shanduro chaiyo yeWindows 8 inonzi Windows 8 RT iyo inotanga kushandura varimi veArm asi izvi zvine zvimwe zvinetso zvisingakoshi zvinoshandiswa nevatengi kuti zvive zvakasiyana nedare reTeam 8 tablet. Microsoft inorega mitsara yeWindows RT yakadaro saka inongova nyaya chete kana uri kutenga tablet yekare kana yakagadziridzwa. Google yakaisa paIndaneti ku-x86 architecture zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kuwana mahwendefa maviri akasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana akashandisa iyo imwechete iyo yakaoma zvikuru kuenzanisa.
Vakuru vaviri vatengesi ve x86 processor amD and Intel. Intel ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa yeiri mbiri nekuda kweavo masimba ane simba Atom processors. Vangave vasina simba semasikirwo epamberi ekugadzirisa, vanoramba vachipa zvakakwana kushandiswa kweWindows kunyange zvishoma nezvishoma. Iye zvino, Intel inopa zvakasiyana-siyana zveAatom processors, asi inowanikwa yakanyanya kunyanya kushandiswa pamapiritsi ndeye Z series nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo kwepasi uye kuderedza chizvarwa chekupisa. Zvinopedzisira kune izvi ndezvokuti izvi zvinogadziriswa zvine maawa mashoma anoderera kupfuura mapurogiramu emagariro anowedzera kukwanisa kwavo kushanda. Imwe mitsva ye X yeAatoms processors iri kusunungurwa iye zvino inopa kubudirira kwazvo kubudirira kwezviitiko zvekare zveZ neupenyu hurefu kana hurefu hurefu. Kana uri kutarisa piritsi ye Windows-based neAatom processor, zvakanakisisa kutarisa mumwe ane mutsva x5 kana x7 purogiramu asi iwe unofanirwa kutarisa Z5300 kana yakakwirira kana ikashandisa vatori vekare.
Basa rakaoma bhizinesi mapepa emapurisa PC ari pamusika unoshandisa simba idzva rekushandisa Core i series processors yakafanana neyo inoshandiswa mukirasi itsva ye Ultrabooks iyo iriwo yakagadzirwa sehuwandu hwemakombiyuta uye mahwendefa ane Windows 8 software. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ivo vanopa maitiro akadaro ekushanda asi kazhinji haasi sekugadzikana kana kuti vane imwechete yezviitiko zvinoenderana neAatom-based processors. Kuti uwane pfungwa iri nani yegadziriro iyi yematongerwo enyika, chengetedza mutsva wangu kumapurogiramu epakombiyuta . Ikoko kunewo Core M tsvakurudzo dzeprogadziri dzinopa hutano pakati peCore i5 neAtom processor iyo yakakodzerwa nemapiritsi sezvo mamwe maitiro asingatsvaki kupora kunoshanda. Intel achangodzokorora zvinyorwa zvitsva seCore i series processors asi ne 5Y uye 7Y nhamba dzomufananidzo.
AMD inopawo mapurogiramu akasiyana-siyana anogona kushandiswa muPlate tablet. Izvo zvinobva pachivako che AMD chekutanga cheAppU iyo inongova rimwe zita remushandisiro ane mavara akabatanidzwa. Pane maBhaibheri maviri e APU anogona kushandiswa pamapiritsi. I E series yakange iri yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwepasi uye yakange iri pamusika uye yakanatswa munguva. Izvo zvipo zvinowanikwa munguva pfupi yapfuura ndeyeA4-1000 nhepfenyuro iyo inowedzera-yakadzika mvura iyo inogona kushandiswa nehwendefa kana 2-in-1 hybrid laptops . Munguva pfupi yapfuura, vakadzoka zvakare kupfuura ichangopfuura pane idzi mbiri se AMD Micro series APUs. Izvi zvinoratidzirwa neChinyuchi sezvo ichiendeswa kune imwe nhamba yemuenzaniso.
Heano kuputsika kwevatambi vese x86 maererano nehutano kubva pane zvishoma kusvika kune simba rose:
- AMD E2-9000 uye Yakakwirira
- AMD A4-1200 uye Yakakwirira
- AMD A4 Micro-6400T uye Yakakwirira
- AMD A6-1450 uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Atom x5 Series
- Intel Atom x7 Series
- AMD A10 Micro-6700T uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core M 5Y10 uye Yakakwirira
- Intel core m3-6Y30 uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core m5-6Y57 uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core m7-6Y75 uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core i3-6100U uye Higher
- Intel Core i5-7Y54 uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core i3-7100U uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core i5-6200U uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core i7-7Y75 uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Cire i5-7200U uye Yakakwirira
- Intel Core i7-7500U uye Yakakwirira
Ingoyeukei kuti kukurumidza kushanda kweprojekti ye x86, iyo simba rinowanzozodya uye iyo yakawanda tablet iyo inowanzofanira kuva yakagadzirisa kupora. Saizvozvowo, inogona kunge iine hupenyu huri pfupi hwebhateri nekuda kwekuwedzera simba rekushandisa. Mitengo ichava yakanyanya kudhura iyo inonyanya kushandiswa.
Nei Nhamba Yezvikwata Zvingave Yakakosha
Zvose software zvino zvakanyorwa kuti zvishandise zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzera purogiramu . Izvi zvinoshandiswa sezvikwata zvakasungwa software. Zvirongwa zvekushanda uye software zvinogona kupa mabasa kuti aenzane zvakafanana pakati pemiti miviri yakasiyana mukati pepurogiramu kuti ibatsire kukurumidza kushanda kana ichienzaniswa nekushanda pane imwechete. Somugumisiro, inongedzo yakawanda inonyanya kushandiswa kune imwe chete inonzi processor.
Mukuwedzera pakuva nemakumbo akawanda anobatsira kukurumidza kuita basa rimwe chete, rinogona kuita kusiyana kukuru kana tablet iri ichishandiswa kuwanda. Muenzaniso wakanaka wekuwanda kwevanhu vakawanda uchishandisa piritsi kuti unzwe mimhanzi uye uchifambisa webhu kana kuverenga e-book. Nokuva nemapurogiramu maviri pamusoro peimwe, tablet PC inokwanisa kukwanisa kutarisa mabasa acho nekupa umwe neumwe kumusana wepurogiramu mumwechete panzvimbo yekushandura zvose zviri zviviri pakati peimwe chete inonzi processor core.
Mukutaura kwehuwandu hwemagetsi, panewo nyaya. Kuva nezvinhu zvakawanda zvinogonawo kuwedzera ukuru uye kushandiswa kwesimba kwePlate tablet. Kunyange zvazvo zvichikwanisika kuva nemakumbo masere, akawanda piritsi PC purogiramu ine zvishoma zvigadziriro zvezvakanaka izvo zvisingabatsiri chaizvo kubva kune makirosi maviri. Zvinyorwa zvina zvinobatsira chaizvo nekuwanda kwevanhu vakawanda asi hazvizove zvakakosha sezvinoita mabasa akawanda ari kumhanya panguva imwe chete asinganyanyisi mumashandisirwo emagetsi avo apo kuva nemamwe mapepa haasi kuonekwa kunobatsira. Izvi zvinogona kuchinja mune ramangwana asi sezvo mahwendefa ari kuwanda kwazvo uye izvo zvavanoshandiswa pakuchinja.
Chimwe chiitiko chiri kuiswa mubheteri kushandiswa kushanduka kushandiswa. Izvi zvinonyanya kutora maitiro maviri akasiyana-siyana ekugadzirisa matanho ekugadzira imwe chip. Pfungwa iyi ndeyekuti imwechete yepasi simba inogona kutora apo piritsi haifaniri kuita basa rakawanda. Izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza kushandiswa kwemasimba ose uye zvichida kuwedzera upenyu hwebheteri. Usanetseka, kana iwe uchiri kudiwa nekushanda kwepamusoro, ichatsvaga nekushandisa huru yekugadzira cores sezvinodiwa. Iyo inopesanisa nhamba yakazara yeirires nekuti muiti weSamsoni anotaura nezvekuve neoti kana hupfumi hwepurasitiki padziri chaizvoizvo zvigadziro zviviri zvechina kana rimwe boka rinoshandiswa zvichienderana nemutoro uye kushandiswa kushanduka.