Imba yakawanda yebhanhire routara inopa hutano hwakakosha hwekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa nharaunda yemo. Kuti dzichengetedze mairairi uye maranho avo kubva pakurwiswa kwakaipa, mavarita epamba vanoda kuti varidzi vadzo vagopinda ne password chaiyo vasati vashandura kana kutoona zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa. Router passwords ndiyo inobatsira zvikuru yekuchengetedza kana yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka, asi inogonawo kuva chinhu chinokonzera kushungurudzika.
Default Router Passwords
Vagadziri vemigwagwa yebandaneti vanovaka michina yavo ne preset (default) passwords. Vamwe vanotengesa router vanogovana imwechete password kusinganzwisisiki mune zvese pane zvese zvezvigadzirwa zvavo, nepo vamwe vanoshandisa zvishoma zvakasiyana zvakasiyana zvichienderana nemuenzaniso. Kana uchitenga imwe zvakananga kubva kumugadziri kana kuburikidza nekutengesa kwekutengesa, router's password password yakaiswa zvakafanana. Zvechokwadi, mamiriyoni eirairi anotengesa kumativi ose kubva kune vatengesi vakasiyana-siyana vose vanoshandisa izwi rimwechete rokuti "admin," rinowanzosarudza kusarudza.
Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko:
- Zvisizvo Pasiwedi yeBelkin Routers
- Zvichida Pasiwedi yeD-Link Routers
- Zvisizvo Pasiwedi ye Linksys Routers
- Zvichida Pasiwedi yeNetgear Routers
Kuchinja Router Passwords
Mamwe mapepa emafaira ose evanhu vanoita ruzivo ruzhinji ruzivo rwevanhu vakawanda rwakatumirwa paInternet. Hackers inogona kushandisa ruzivo urwu kuti igare mune vamwe vanhu vasina kudzivirirwa routara uye nyore nyore kutora mameseji ose. Kuti uvandudze mitambo yavo yekuchengeteka, vadzidzi vanofanira kufambidzana pakarepo zvinyorwa zvisingabvumirwi pamatara avo.
Kushandura password ye router kunosangotanga kupinda mukati me router's console neshoko rayo remazuva ano, kusarudza yakanaka itsva ye password, nekuwana nzvimbo mukati me console zvirongwa kuti ugadzire hutsva hutsva. Mashoko chaiwo anosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwe router rwakabatanidzwa, asi ose ma router anopa shandisi yekushandisa pane izvi. Vamwe vanowedzera vanowedzerawo kutsigira chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kufambisa chinokonzera password kuti ipedze kamwe chete mushure memazuva akawanda, vachimanikidza vashanduri kuchinja nguva nenguva. Nyanzvi dzezvokuchengetedza dzinokurudzira kushandisa sarudzo pamwe nekusarudza "simba" router passwords yakaoma kune vamwe kufungidzira.
Kushandurwa kwephasiwedi ye router hakubatsiri kukwanisa kwemamwe madivayiri kuti aungane ne router.
Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko: Kuchinja Dhiyabhorosi Dhizha pane Network Router
Kudzokorora Forgotten Router Passwords
Vadzidzisi vanofambisa kukanganwa shoko ravo ma routers avo vakagadzirirwa kunze kwekuti vopinda mavari nguva dzose. (Haafaniri kushandisa izvi sechikonzero chekuchengetedza password yako yekugadzirisa nzvimbo panzvimbo, zvisinei!) Nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakachengeteka zvekuchengetedza, routers haazoratidzire password yavo kumumwe munhu asati atoziva. Vadzidzisi vanogona kushandisa imwe nzira mbiri kuti vawane router passwords ivo vakakanganwa.
Chechitatu-party software zvinonzi password password recovery zvinopa imwe nzira yekufumura mapepa emafoni akanganwa. Zvimwe zvemashandisi aya zvinoshanda chete paWindows PCs, asi zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirirwa kushanda nema routers. Iyo inonyanya kufanirwa izwi rekugadzirisa zvishandise kushandisa masvomhu maitiro anosanganisira izvo zvinonzi "kushandiswa kwemashoko" kuunza shanduro dzakawanda dzepasese zvakasiyana sezvinobvira kusvikira inofungidzira yakarurama. Vamwe vanhu vanotaura nezvechirongwa ichi se "cracker" software sezvo nzira iyi inowanikwa nevanosangana netambo. Zvishandiso zvakadaro zvinogona kubudirira pakuwanazve password, asi zvinogona kutora mazuva akawanda kuti zviite izvi, zvichienderana nechisarudzo chekushandisa uye kuti zviri nyore sei kana zvakaoma password inopera.
A few alternative software utilities like RouterPassView kungosvhura router yepaswedi iyo inogona kuchengetwa munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza yemurangariro wayo panzvimbo yekushandura maitiro ekufungidzira. Kana ichienzaniswa neyemagetsi, zvishandiso izvi zvinomhanya zvakakurumidza asi zvisingakwanisi kubudirira.
Iyo yakaoma yekugadzirisa nzira inopa imwe nzira yakanakisisa kune router password recovery. Panzvimbo yekupedza nguva yakawanda uye simba kuedza kuwana password yekare, kugadzirisa router kunobvumira muridzi kuti abvise mapepa ekutanga uye atange kuve nechagadziriswa patsva. Ma routers ose anowedzera simba reset reset rinobatanidza kuvhara chiguniti kubva uye nepamusoro apo uchichitevera zviyero zvakasiyana zvezviito. Mutemo wakaoma 30-30-30 wekugadzirisa zvakanyanya kwevarters unoshanda kumarudzi mazhinji; mahwindo anonzi router anokwanisa kutsigira mamwe akasiyana. Kungoita simba re router kubva uye pachedu (a "soft reset" nzira) haibvisi mapepa; iyo matanho ekuwedzera e-reset reset inofanirawo kuteverwa. Cherechedza kuti router rakaoma resets rinobvisa kwete chete kuchengetedza mapepa-mazwi asiwo masikisi asina tsvina uye nedzimwe nhepfenyuro yekugadzirisa, iyo yose inofanirwa kugadziriswa zvakare nemukuru.
Mukupfupisa, zvose zvechitatu-party software zana uye router resets zvinogona kubudirira mukuwanazve mapepa emafirosi akaparara pane router. Vanhu vanogona kuchengetedza purogiramu yekugadzirisa zvishandiso pamakarita avo voga asi havafanire kutanga software pane mamwe maimiti semigumisiro yakakomba yemutemo inogona kubuda. Kana kuchengetedza chikwangwani chekare chakakanganwa chisingakoshi, vadzidzisi vanogona kungoomesa zvakare kugadzirisa router yavo uye kugadzirisa izwi idzva kuti vadzore nechinguva chiduku.