Shandisa Apple Hardware Test (AHT) kuti Uwane Matambudziko

IAHT Inogona Kuwanikwa Kazhinji pane Mac yako Kuisa DVD

Iyo Apple Hardware Test (AHT) inoshanda yakazara iyo inogona kubatsira kuongorora zvinetso zvine chokuita nehutori iwe unogona kunge uine Mac yako.

Dzimwe nyaya dzeMac, dzakadai sedzi dzinobatanidza matambudziko ehutano, dzinogona kukonzerwa nehurongwa hwehupfumi kana hardware. Muenzaniso wakanaka uri kuramba wakanamirwa pahwindo rebhuruu kana grey skrini paunotanga Mac yako. Chinoita kuti iwe wakanamatira ungave hardware kana dambudziko software; kumhanya Apple Hardware Test kunogona kukubatsira kuderedza dambudziko racho.

IAHT inokwanisa kugadzirisa nyaya nekaMac yako kuratidzira, maikirwo, purogiramu, memori, logic board, sensors, uye kuchengetedza.

Kunyange zvazvo tisingafunge kufunga kuti zvinoitika, Apple hardware inokundikana nguva nenguva, uye yakawandisa kukundikana kuva RAM. Nenzira, nekuti maMacs akawanda RAM anenge ari nyore kuchinja; kumhanya neApple Hardware Test kugadzirisa kusakatika kwe RAM chinhu chakanaka basa.

Pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokushandisa AHT, kusanganisira nzira yekuisa muedzo kubva paInternet. Asi kwete maMacse ose anotsigira Apple Hardware Test pamusoro peInternet; izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kwema 2010 Macs. Kuti uedze Mac yakwegura, iwe kutanga unoda kuziva kuti AHT iri kupi.

Ndekupi Apple Apple Hardware Test Iripo?

Nzvimbo yeAHT inotarisana nemuenzaniso uye gore re Mac yako. Iyo nzira yekutanga AHT inobvawo pane Mac Mac iwe uri kuedza.

2013 kana Newer Macs

Kubva muna 2013 uye maMacs matsva, Apple yakashandura urongwa hwekuongorora hardware kushandisa hurongwa hutsva hwekuongorora hutonzi Apple Diagnostics.

Iwe unogona kuwana mirayiridzo yekuti ungashandisa sei shanduro itsva pa:

Kushandisa Apple Diagnostics ku Troublehoot Your Mac's Hardware

Macs Yakatumirwa Na OS X Lion kana Gare gare

OS X Shumba yakabudiswa muzhizha ra2011. Shumba yakaratidza kuchinja kubva pakugovera OS software pamitambo yemavhidhiyo (maDVD) kugovera software sekutora.

Pamberi peSy X X Lion , Apple Hardware Test yakapiwa pane imwe maDVD maiti akabatanidzwa neMac, kana pane imwe nzvimbo yakananga USB flash drive yaive yakagadzirwa nokuda kwekutanga kweMacBook Air , iyo yakanga isingawani media slot.

NeAX X Lion uye gare gare, iAHT inosanganiswa muchikamu chakavanzika pamatambo ekutanga kweMac. Kana uri kushandisa Simba kana kuti gare gare, iwe wose wakagadzirirwa kuti utange Apple Hardware Test; kungotama kusvika kuNzira Yekutamba AHT chikamu.

Cherechedza : Kana wakabvisa kana kuchinja maMac yako ekutanga motokari, zvimwe uchada kushandisa Apple Hardware Test pamusoro peInternet .

Macs Yakatumirwa na OS X 10.5.5 (Kugoverwa 2008) kune OS X 10.6.7 (Zhizha 2011)

OS X 10.5.5 (Leopard) yakasunungurwa munaSeptember 2008. Pamakambani akatengeswa ne OS X 10.5.5 uye mushure mekushandurwa kwe Leopard, kana chero chero shanduro ye Snow Leopard , AHT iri paKushandisa Install Disc 2 DVD yakanga yakabatanidzwa neMac.

MacBook Air avo vakatenga maMacs avo panguva ino vachawana AHT paMacBook Air Reinstall Drive , USB flash drive yaisanganisira kutenga.

Intel-Based Macs Yakatengwa ne OS X 10.5.4 (Zhizha 2008) kana Pamberi

Kana iwe wakatenga Mac yako iwe kana kuti isati yasvika yegore ra2008, uchawana AHT pane Mac OS X Install Disc 1 Dhiyabhorosi iyo yakabatanidzwa nekutenga kwako.

PowerPC-Based Macs

Kune Mac Mac akare, akadai seBooks, Power Macs, uye PowerBooks, AHT iri paCD yakasiyana yakaiswa muMac. Kana iwe usingakwanisi kuwana CD, unogona kutora AHT uye wapisa kopi kuCD. Iwe uchawana zvose AHT nemirayiridzo yekuti ungatsva sei CD pane site ye Apple Hardware Test Images.

Zvaunofanira Kuita Kana Haugoni Kuwana AHT Disk kana USB Flash Drive

Hazvisi zvisingazivikanwi kuti optical media kana USB flash drive kuti irege kushandiswa munguva yakareba. Uye zvechokwadi, iwe hauchazooni kuti haasisina kusvika iwe uchida.

Kana iwe ukazviwana uri mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, une zvinhu zviviri zvinokosha.

Unogona kupa Apple foni uye kurongedza kushandiswa kwema diski. Iwe uchada nhamba yako ye serial Mac; iyi ndiyo nzira yekuwana nayo:

1. Kubva pane Apple menu, sarudza Pamusoro peMac.
2. Apo iyo Nezvekuvhara iyi maMac inotanga, tora pane zvinyorwa zviripo pakati pe OS X neSoftware Update button.
3. Nechose chimwe nechimwe, zvinyorwa zvichishandurwa kuratidza mauri ikozvino ye OS X, iyo OS X Build nhamba, kana Nhamba Yomutambo.

Kana uchinge uine nhamba ye serial, unogona kudana Apple support pa 1-800-APL-CARE kana kushandisa sangano rekusimbiswa kwekutsvaga chikumbiro chekutsvaga mhizha.

Imwe nzira ndeyokutora Mac yako kune Apple inobvumirwa kushanda centre kana Apple Retail Store. Vanofanira kukwanisa kumhanyira AHT kwauri, uyewo rubatsiro kutsvaga nyaya ipi neipi yauri kuita.

Nzira Yekutamba Sei Apple Hardware Test

Iye zvino zvaunoziva kuti AHT iri kupi, tinogona kutanga Apple Hardware Test.

1. Isai DVD yakakodzera kana USB flash drive ku Mac yako.
2. Shura pasi Mac yako, kana iripo.
3. Kana uri kuedza mumiririri weMac, iva nechokwadi chokuti uribatanidza kune imwe simba re AC. Usamhanya muedzo kubva kubheji reMac.
4. Dhinda bhatani simba kuti utange Mac yako.
5. Pakarepo gadzirisa dhiyo D. Iva nechokwadi chekiyi D yakamanikidzwa vasati vamboona girazi rakachena. Kana girazi rakaputika richikurova iwe, rinomira kuti Mac yako atange, ovhara uye dzokorora.
6. Ramba uchibata dhiyo D kusvikira waona chiduku chiduku cheMac paunoratidza. Kana ukangoona chiratidzo, unogona kusunungura dhi D.
7. Nyora yemitauro inogona kushandiswa kutevedza AHT ichaonekwa. Shandisai mouse cursor kana kuti Up / Down arrow keys kuti uratidze mutauro waunoshandisa, uye bhura bhatani iri pasi-kuruoko rwekona kona (iyo ine museve unotarisana nekodzero).

1. Iyo Apple Hardware Test inotarisa kuona kuti hardware yakaiswa mune Mac yako. Iwe unogona kumira kumirira zvishoma kuti shanduro ye hardware ipedze. Kana yapera, Bhodhi Test ichaiswa pachena.
2. Usati wanyora bhodhi Test, unogona kutarisa kuti hardware chiyero chinowanikwa kuburikidza neChinyorwa cheBhuku re Hardware. Tarisa kuburikidza neurongwa rwezvikamu kuti uone kuti Mac yako maitiro makuru ari kuratidza zvakanaka. Kana chimwe chinhu chichiita sechisiri chakaipa, unofanirwa kuongorora kuti urongwa hwe Mac hunofanirwa sei. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nekuongorora nzvimbo yekusimbiswa yaApple kuitira zvinotaurwa neMac wauri kushandisa. Kana sarudzo yekusarudzwa isingasviki, unogona kunge uine kambani yakakundikana inofanira kuongororwa uye kugadziriswa kana kushandiswa.
3. Kana sarudzo yekusarudzwa inoita seyakarurama, unogona kuenderera mberi kuongororwa.
4. Dzvanya ku Hardware Hardware tab.
5. IAHT inotsigira miviri miviri yekuongororwa: muedzo wakaenzana uye muedzo wakawedzerwa. Chiyero chakawedzerwa inzira yakanaka yekuwana nyaya ne RAM kana mavara. Asi kunyange kana iwe uchifungidzira dambudziko rakadaro, zvichida chinhu chakanaka kutanga nekfupi, muyero wakazara.
6. Dzvanya Bhokisi re Test.
7. IAHT inotanga, kuratidza bhari yepamusoro uye chero mhosho dzisina kururama dzingaguma. Muedzo unogona kutora nguva, saka gara shure kana kutora nguva. Iwe unogona kunzwa vafumi veMac yako vachikwira uye pasi; izvi zvakajairika panguva yekuedzwa.
8. Nzvimbo yebhari ichapera kana kuedzwa kwapera. Mhinduro Zero nzvimbo yehwindo icharatidza kana "Hapana dambudziko rakawanikwa" mharidzo kana urongwa hwezvinetso zvakawanikwa. Kana iwe ukaona kukanganisa mumigumisiro yekuedza, tarisa pane chikamu chekodhi yepamutemo pasi apa kuti uwane rondedzero dzowakanganisa dzowakaipa uye zvavanoreva.

1. Kana zvinhu zvose zvichiita zvakanaka, unogona kunge uchitsvaka kuedza kwakawedzerwa, izvo zviri nani pakuwana chiyeuchidzo uye zvinetso zvemagetsi. Kuti uedze muedzo wakawedzerwa, isa nzvimbo chekuongorora mu Perform Performed Testing (inotora nguva yakawanda) bhokisi, uye cheya Test Test.

Kupedzisa Muedzo Mukugadzirisa

Iwe unogona kumira chero upi zvaunenge uchiedza kuburikidza nekukanda bhora re Stop Testing.

Kusiya Apple Hardware Test

Kana ukangopedza kushandisa Apple Hardware Test, unogona kurega kuedza nekusarudza kana reginart kana Shut Down.

Apple Hardware Test Error Codes

Iko kukanganisa kwenhoji inogadzirwa neApple Hardware Test inowanzove yakanyanyisa pakunakira, uye inofanirwa kune vashandi veApple service. Nhamba dzakawanda dzehutachire dzakatadza dzichinyatsozivikanwa, zvisinei, uye urongwa hunotevera hunofanira kubatsira:

Apple Hardware Test Error Codes

Error Code	Tsanangudzo
4AIR	AirPort wireless card
4ETH	Ethernet
4HDD	Hard disk (inosanganisira SSD)
4IRP	Logic board
4MEM	Memory module (RAM)
4MHD	Disk kunze
4MLB	Logic board controller
4MOT	Fans
4PRC	Processor
4SNS	Kukanganiswa kwemazwi
4YDC	Video / Graphics card

Mazhinji emitemo yepamusoro yepamusoro inoratidza kukanganisa kwechikamu chinosangana uye zvinogona kuve nekuva neunyanzvi achitarisa Mac yako, kuziva chikonzero uye mari yekugadzirisa. Asi usati watumira Mac wako kuchitoro, edzazve kugadzirisa PRAM pamwe nekugadzirisa zvakare SMC . Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kune dzimwe zvikanganiso, kusanganisira logic board uye zvinetso zvevhiri.

Iwe unogona kuita zvimwe zvinetso zvekutarisa kwepamusoro (RAM), hard disk , uye kunze kwezvinetso zve disk. Munyaya yekutya, mungava mukati kana kunze, unogona kuigadzirisa uchishandisa Disk Utility (iyo inosanganiswa ne OS X ), kana kuti yepurogiramu yechitatu, yakadai seD Drive Genius .

Kana Mac yako inoshandiswa-userable RAM modules, edza kuchenesa nekugadzirisa RAM. Bvisa RAM, shandisa penesi eraser kuti uchenese RAM modules 'contacts, uye wodzorera RAM. Kamwe kana RAM ichidzorerwa, shandisa Apple Hardware Test zvakare, uchishandisa chirongwa chakawedzerwa chekuedza. Kana iwe uchiri nenyaya dzekuyeuka, unogona kutora nzvimbo ye RAM.

Yakabudiswa: 2/13/2014

Yapindurwa: 1/20/2015