Nhanganyaya
Kuvhenekera 3D Scene. Inonzwika yakaoma nyore haina & t 39? T it?
Kune chikamu chikuru, kujekesa mu "nyika chaiyo" kunowanzoitika-kungoitika-kuitika. Zuva rinobuda, tinofambisa tsvina, kana tikasvinudza mapofu uye voila, chiedza! Tinogona kuisa pfungwa mukati medu patinoisa mwenje, maitiro atinoisa mapofu, kana kuti patinopikira iyo flashlight, asi makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana yenguva yatiri kuona nechiedza isingatauri.
Zvinhu zvakasiyana mumashini yekombiyuta inobudiswa.
Sezvo chero mupiki mukuru wemifananidzo aizokuudza, kujekesa chinhu chose.
Zvakanaka, zvinhu zvose zvingangova zvishoma, asi kuva nechigadziriswe chakanyatsogadziriswa magetsi kunogona kuita kana kuputsa mhinduro. Pasina kujekesa kukuru, kunyange fantastic 3D model inogona kuguma ichiona yakadzikama uye isina kugutsikana mumufananidzo wokupedzisira.
Handizopedzi nguva yakawandisa kukubvumirai nezvikonzero nei chiedza chichikosha zvakadaro (uye chisinganzwisisiki) chimiro cheCG pipeline .
Asi ita kuti peji ipinde, uye isu tichatanga hurukuro yedu yehutambo hwekudzivirira kwe 3D nehuwandu hwemhando mitanhatu yemagetsi inowanikwa muDaily software software pakatari.
Kunyange zvazvo zvakajeka nyore kuvhara "ita chiedza," bhatani mu 3D software yako uye uise chiedza chechiitiko chako, chokwadi chebasa chiri chakaoma kwazvo.
Kune huwandu hwehutano hwakajeka hwema 3D paradigms, uye rudzi rwechiitiko chinowanzotarisa kuti ndiani akakodzera. Semuenzaniso, maitiro anoshanda zvakanaka mukati memamiriro ezvinhu emukati anowanzotora pfungwa shomanana yekunze kwekunze. Saizvozvowo, "studio" chiedza chechigadzirwa kana kuti unhu hupi hwekupihwa hunoda nzira yakasiyana zvikuru kubva pakuchenesa mafirimu nefirimu.
Pakupedzisira, mamiriro ese ezvinhu akasiyana, asi mamwe maitiro akajeka anoshanda zvakanaka pane zvimwe zviitiko.
Pano pane mamwe maitiro ekuisa magetsi anowanika mune dzakawanda zveSwedish suites :
- Point / Omni Chiedza: Chiedza chinokonzera kujekesa kunze kumativi ose kubva kune imwe chete, isina kunyanya mu 3D space . Mwenje yepakati inobatsira pakufananidza chero ipi zvayo yemenidirectional chiedza: Mwenje-mabhuru, makenduru, magetsi emiti yeKrisimasi, nezvimwewo.
- Chiedza chekutungamirira: Kusiyana nemwenje, iyo inoshandisa nzvimbo chaiyo munzvimbo ye 3D, chiedza chinotungamirirwa chinoreva kureva nzvimbo inobva kure zvikuru (sezuva kana mwedzi). Rakisi inokandwa kubva kumagetsi anotenderera inofanana nenzira imwe chete kubva kumativi ose ari mudenga, uye inowanzoshandiswa kuenzanisa zuva rakananga. Nokuti chiedza chinotaridzika chinomiririra chiedza chiri kure, iyo y, y, z zoratidziro haisati yamboreva-iyo chete iyo inofungidzira iyo ine basa chero ripi zvarinoita kuti nzvimbo yacho ichajekeswa sei.
- Spot Chiedza: Matambi emara muzvikumbiro zve 3D zvakajeka zvisinganzwisisiki nekuda kwekuti ivo vari kufanana nevakanaka-nyika. Chiedza chemavara chinounza kona yakagadzirwa nemwenje chiedza kubva pane imwe pfungwa muhara. Zvipfeko zvinowanzoshandiswa kumativi matatu-nzvimbo yekudzidzira magetsi , uyewo kuitira simulating chero gadziriro yemwenje apo pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoratidzika kubva kune chiedza kusvika kune rima-mumigwagwa, magetsi edeskiti, pamusoro pechiedza chekuisa, nezvimwewo.
- Chikamu Chiedza: Chiedza chekwenzvimbo ndicho chiedza chepanyama chinokonzera mirairo inotungamira kubva mukati memuganhu wakatarwa. Nzvimbo dzomwenje dzine mavara akasiyana-siyana (angave mabhete kana kuti akaenzana) uye kukura, achiita kuti zvive zvakakosha pakufananidza zvigadziridzo zvitsva, zvinyorwa zvekare, nezvimwe zviitiko zvakafanana. Nzvimbo dzekudenga dzinogona kushandiswa se photon emitters kana dzichishandisa kujekesa kwenyika muMental Ray, iyo inoita kuti vave sarudzo yakakurumbira mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi nekuratidzwa kwekugadzira. Kunyange zvazvo magetsi emunharaunda ane unhu hukuru hwehutungamiri, haaiti emitambo yakafanana sechiedza chinotungamirira.
- Bhuku Chiedza: Chiedza chechiedza chinogona kunge chakanyanya kuoma kuputira musoro kumativi ose. Nekugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa, inenge yakangofanana nechiedza chechiedza, emitting omnidirectional rays kubva pane imwe nzvimbo. Zvisinei, kusiyana nemwenje chiedza, chiedza chechiedza chinogadzirisa chimiro uye chiyero, izvo zviviri zvinoshandisa mararamiro ayo. Chiedza chekudzivirira chinogona kuiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu chero geometric primitive (cube, sphere, cylinder, nezvimwe), uye chiedza chacho chinongovhenekera nzvimbo mukati memabhuku iwayo.
- Chiedza Chine Mwenje: Chiedza chakajeka chinokonzera chiedza chakajeka kwemazuva ose, uye chinogona kushandiswa kukwidziridza huwandu hwechiedza chinopararira munzvimbo. Haina humwe hutungamiri huripo, uye naizvozvo haukwanisi mumvuri wevhu, zvisinei kuti haisi zvechokwadi omnidirectional sechinhu chinonzi chiedza. Chiedza chemazuva chakafanana chakafanana nechiedza chakasviba masikati, kungobuda kwezuva.
Mhando dzezviedza zvatakurukura pano inogona kushandiswa chero chinhu kubva pane-tatu-point studio lighting kusvika pane zvakaoma zviitiko zvinoda 40+ magetsi. Vanenge vachishandiswa nguva dzose pamwe chete nemumwe-zvakanyanya kwazvo kuti chiitiko chinongosanganisira magetsi, kana kungosanganisira magetsi emativi, nezvimwewo.
Kunyange zvakadaro, isu tangotanga kuongorora tsvina yepamusoro uye yakasiyana-siyana. Tichave tichinyora imwe nyaya ye "advanced" 3D chiedza pane imwe nguva muvhiki inouya, iyo yatinoisa nayo HDRI, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, uye kujekesa kwenyika yose.
Panguva ino, hezvino mimwe michina yekunze kwe 3D kutarisa:
Muvara uye Chiedza - James Gurney (Nyaya, yakakurudzirwa zvikuru)
Lighting La Ruelle (Kunze kwechiedza chekudzidzira)
Lighting La Salle (Interior lighting tutorial)