Tsanangudzo yeSID (Chekuziva Chekuchengetedza)
SID, inopfupika nokuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwekuchengeteka , inhamba inoshandiswa kuzivisa user, boka, uye makombiyuta muWindows.
SID dzakasikwa apo iyo nhoroondo inotanga kubudiswa muWindows uye hapana maSID maviri pamakombiyuta anogara akafanana.
Izwi rokuti kuchengeteka ID dzimwe nguva rinoshandiswa panzvimbo yeSID kana kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza.
Sei Windows Inoshandisa SID?
Vashandi (iwe neni) titarisa kunhoroondo nezita rekambani, sa "Tim" kana kuti "Baba", asi Windows inoshandisa SID painenge ichitarisana neakaunti mukati.
Kana Windows ichitaura nezita rinowanzofanana nesu, panzvimbo yeSID, ipapo zvose zvinosanganiswa nezita iroro zvingava zvisina maturo kana zvisingabviri kana zita racho rakachinjwa nenzira ipi zvayo.
Saka panzvimbo yekuita kuti zvibvirire kushandura zita renhoroondo yako, iyo nhoroondo yevashandi inosungirirwa kune tambo isingashanduki (iyo SID), iyo inobvumira zita rekushandisa kuti richinje risina kuchinja chero yezvigadziriswa zvevashandi.
Kunyange zvazvo zita rekushandisa rinogona kushandurwa kakawanda iwe unofarira, haugone kuchinja SID iyo inosanganiswa nekambani pasina kuongorora manzwiro ese ezvidziviriro zvaive akabatanidzwa nemunhu iyeye kuti avakezve huzivikanwa.
Kugadzirisa SID Nhamba muWindows
Zvose SID dzinotanga neS-1-5-21 asi zvingave zvakasiyana. Ona Mawaniro Ekutsvaga Chidziviriro Chekuchengetedza Chekushandisa (SID) muWindows kuti tidzidzise zvizere pakusangana nevashandi vane SIDs.
SID shomanana inogona kukodzwa pasina mirayiridzo yandakabatanidzwa kumusoro. Semuenzaniso, SID yeAimeri yeMutongi muWindows inoguma muna 500 . I-SID yeNhoroondo yeVaridzi inogara inopera muna 501 .
Iwe uchawanawo SID pane imwe nheyo yeWindows inofanana nezvimwe zvikwangwani zvakavakwa.
Semuenzaniso, S-1-5-18 SID inogona kuwanikwa mune chero kopi yeWindows yaunosangana nayo uye inofanirana neAcountySystem account, iyo yechirongwa cheyoyo inotakurwa muWindows musati waenda.
Heino muenzaniso wemushandisi SID: S-1-5-21-1180699209-877415012-3182924384-1004 . Izvo SID ndiyo iyo yeAndaneti yangu pakombiyuta yangu yemusha - yako ichave yakasiyana.
Izvi zvinotevera mienzaniso mishomanana yechetano yemaketani emapoka uye vashandisi vakasiyana-siyana vari pasi pose paunowanikwa maWindows:
- S-1-0-0 (Null SID): Yakagoverwa kana kukosha kweSID kusingazivikanwi, kana kweboka risina mitezo
- S-1-1-0 (Nyika): Iri iboka revashandi vose
- S-1-2-0 (Musha): Iyi SID inopiwa kune vashandisi vanopinda kune imwe nzvimbo yekugara
Zvimwe pane SID Numeri
Kunyange zvazvo hurukuro dzakawanda pamusoro peSID dzinowanikwa mumamiriro ekuchengeteka kwakanyanya, vazhinji vanotaura pano pawebsite yangu vanotenderera neWindows Registry uye kuti kushandiswa kwemashandisi data zvakachengetwa sei mune zvimwe zvinyorwa zvekuregererwa zvinonzi zvakafanana neSID yomushandi. Saka munyaya iyo, chidimbu chiri pamusoro apa zvimwe unoda kuziva nezveSIDs.
Zvisinei, kana iwe uchingopfuura unofarira muzvigadziro zvekuchengeteka, Wikipedia ine hurukuro yakawanda yeSID uye Microsoft ine tsanangudzo yakazara pano.
Zvose zviripo zvine ruzivo pamusoro pekuti zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zveSID chaizvoizvo zvinorevei uye kunyora zvinonyatsozivikanwa nezvekuchengetedza zviduku seS-1-5-18 SID Ndakataura pamusoro apa.