LDAP uye Microsoft Active Directory
A network network directory ine database yakachengetedzeka inochengetedza ruzivo pamusoro pezvigadzirwa, zvidzidzo, vanhu uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekombiyuta network. Zviviri zvezvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru zvekuvaka network directories ndeLDAP uye Microsoft Active Directory .
01 of 06
Chii chinonzi LDAP?
LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, inozivikanwawo seLoweweight DAP) inyanzvi yekombiyuta yekuvaka makombiyuta emakombiyuta.
02 of 06
LDAP yakagadzirwa rini?
LDAP yakasikwa paYunivhesiti yeMichigan pakati pegore ra1990 sepurogiramu yezvidzidzo, ndokutengesa neNetscape kuma1900. Shanduro yeLDAP inosanganisira zvose protocol protocol uye chivakwa chakakwana chekugadzira deta re data.
Sangano reprotocol, LDAP ishanduro yakareruka yeData Access Protocol (DAP) inoshandiswa mumutambo wekare X.500 . Kubatsira kukuru kweLDAP pamusoro pekugadzirisa kwayo ndiko kukwanisa kutamba pamusoro peTCP / IP . Sekuvakwa kwemagetsi, LDAP inoshandisa chigoverwa chemuti wakafanana neX.500.
03 of 06
Chii chakakonzerwa nematenhe ekushandisa mahofisi Pamberi LDAP?
Pamberi pemitemo yakadai seX.500 uye LDAP inogamuchirwa, magwaro akawanda emabhizimisi anoshandiswa nemakambani ekutsvaga masayenzi ekunyora , zvikurukuru Banyan VINES kana Novell Directory Service kana Windows NT Server. LDAP yakazogadzirisa zvirongwa zvekushandisa izvo mamwe maitiro akavakwa, urongwa hwakakonzerwa nehupamhi hwehutano hwehutano uye huri nani kuchengetedza.
04 of 06
Ndiani Anoshandisa LDAP?
Makombiyuta makuru makuru emakombiyuta mabhizimisi anoshandura mabhuku ekunyora kubva pane sevashandisi LDAP kusanganisira Microsoft Active Directory uye NetIQ (yaimbova Novell) eDirectory. Tsanangudzo idzi dzinongoratidzira maitiro akawanda pamusoro pemakombiyuta, makadhinda nemabhuku evanoshandisa. Imeyo masangano mumabhizimisi uye zvikoro zvinowanzoshandisa maserivha eLDAP nokuda kwehutano hwemunhu mumwe nomumwe zvakare. Iwe haugoni kuwana maSeveri eLDAP mumisha kunyange zvazvo-mishandura emisha zviduku zvikuru uye muviri wechipfuva kuti uve nechido chavo.
Kunyange zvazvo teknolojia yeLDAP inenge ichinyakare mumashoko eIndaneti, inoramba ichinakidza vadzidzi nevatambi vematareji. Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, tarisa bhuku rinozivikanwa sepakutanga "Bhaibheri reLDAP" - Kunzwisisa uye Kutumira LDAP Directory Services (2nd Edition).
05 of 06
Chii chinonzi Microsoft Active Directory?
Kutanga kubudiswa neMicrosoft muWindows 2000, Active Directory (AD) yakatsiva NT-style Windows network domain management nekugadzira zvitsva uye kuvandudzwa kwehutano hwaro. Active Directory yakagadziriswa pamusana webhutano hwekutsvaga hutaneti hunosanganisira LDAP. AD yakaita kuti chivakwa chive nyore uye kutungamirirwa kwemasero makuru eWindows.
06 of 06
Ndeapi Mamwe Mabhuku Akanaka Anofukidza Active Directory?
Pamusoro pebasa re Active Directory mabhuku Inside Active Directory: A System Administrator's Guide (kutenga kumazon.com) inonyatsotaridzirwa kumatanho ose ehutanisi vatungamiri kubva pavakatanga kusvika mberi. Uchishandisa mifananidzo, matafura, uye nhanho-nhanho mirayiridzo, bhuku rinofukidza zvose kubva pane zvinyorwa zvemashoko ezvinyorwa zvakajeka. Vanyori vanotsanangura Active Directory architecture uye schema, kuiswa, kutungamirirwa kwevashandisi nemapoka, uye kutonga kwekuwana.
Active Directory: Kugadzira, Kuendesa nekukurumidza Active Directory (5th Edition) (kutenga kumazon.com) yakadzokororwa pamusoro pemakore kuti igare ikozvino neIndaneti yeWindows Server yakabudiswa.