A nyore kushandura shanduko inogona kuita kusiyana kukuru (uye yakasununguka)
Waiziva here kuti iwe unogona kuvandudza zvose zviri paIndaneti kushandiswa kwekuita nekuchengeteka nekusarudza imwe DNS resolver? Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti akasununguka uye anongotora chete kweminiti yenguva yako kuita shanduko kune mumwe mupi.
Chii chinonzi DNS Resolver?
Iyo Domain Name System (DNS) inogona kushandura nyore nyore rurimi rweunoshandisa network network guru guru, asi musereji wevashumiri haafaniri kuziva kana kutarisira kuti DNS chii, kana kuti chii chavanoitira ivo.
DNS ndiyo ganda inosunga mazita ekutonga uye IP mazita pamwe chete. Kana iwe uine wevavha uye unoda kubvumira vanhu kuti vaende kwairi vachishandisa zita rezita, ipapo iwe unogona kubhadhara mari uye ubhalise zita rako rega rega (kana iripo) neIndaneti Registrar seGoDaddy.com, kana kubva kune mumwe . Kana uchinge uine zita renzvimbo raibatanidza neIndaneti ye server yako, zvino vanhu vanogona kusvika pawebsite yako vachishandisa zita renyu rezita panzvimbo pokunyora iyo kero ye IP. DNS "resolver" mavhavhari anobatsira kuita izvi zvichiitika.
A DNS resolver server inobvumira kombiyuta (kana munhu) kutarisa zita rezita (kureva) uye kuwana kero ye IP yekombiyuta, server, kana imwe yechirongwa iyo ndeye (kureva 207.241.148.80). Funga nezveDSS resolver sebhuku refoni kumakombiyuta.
Paunonyora zita rewebsite rebhundaneti mu web browser yako, mushure memawindo, DNS resolver server iyo kombiyuta yako iri kureva iri kushanda kutsvaga mamwe mavhareji eDNS kuti uone kero ye IP iyo zita re "resolves" kuitira kuti musikana wako inogona kuenda uye inotora chero chipi zvacho chauri kuongorora nzvimbo iyoyo. DNS inoshandiswawo pakubatsira kuziva kuti chii chinyorwa server iyo mharidzo inofanirwa kuenda. Iine zvimwe zvinangwa zvakare.
Chii Chako DNS Resolver Yakagadzirirwa?
Vazhinji vashandi vekushandisa vari kushandisa chero DNS resolver kuti iyo Internet Service Provider (ISP) inovapa. Izvi zvinowanzogoverwa pakarepo kana iwe ukasarudza kabha yako / DSL modem, kana iyo yako wireless / wired Indaneti router inowanzoenda kune yako ISP ye server yeDHCP uye inobata kero ye IP ye network yako yekushandisa.
Iwe unogona kazhinji kuziva kuti DNS resolver wawakagoverwa nekuenda ku "WAN" peji reji ye router yako uye uchiona pasi pe "DNS Servers" chikamu. Iko kune kazhinji kaviri, yekutanga uye yeimwe nzira. Aya mavhareji eDNS anogona kushandiswa neIP yako kana kuti kwete.
Iwe unogona kuona zvakare kuti DNS server iri kushandiswa nekombiyuta yako nekuzarura mutemo wekuraira nekunyora " NSlookup " nekudzvinyirira kupinda khiye . Iwe unofanirwa kuona "Dfault DNS Server" zita neIndaneti.
Sei Ndingada Kushandisa Rimwe DNS Resolver Zvimwe Kupfuura Mumwe Wangu ISP Inopa?
ISP yako inogona kuita basa rakakura pamusoro pokuti vanogadzirisa sei DNS yavo kugadzirisa mavhavhari, uye inogona kunge yakachengeteka zvakakwana, kana kuti ingasadaro. Vangave vane toni yezvigadzirwa uye hardware inotyisa paDNS yavo resolvers kuitira kuti uwane nguva huru yekupindura, kana kuti vangave vasina.
Iwe unogona kunge uchifunga kuchinja kubva paIP-yakapiwa DNS mashuvheni ekugadzirisa kune imwe nzira nekuda kwezvikonzero zviviri:
Chikonzero # 1 - Mamwe mazita DNS Resolvers angakupa Iwe Web Browsing Speed Boost.
Vamwe vakasiyana-siyana veDNS vanotaura vanoti kushandiswa kwevashumiri vavo veDNS dzevanhu vose vanogona kukupa ruzivo rwekutsvaga nekukurumidza kune vashandi vekupedzisira nekuderedza DNS lookup latency. Kunyangwe ichi ichi chimwe chinhu chauchacherechedza nenyaya yehupenyu hwako. Kana ichiita sechine nguva shoma, unogona kugara uchidzokera kune yako yekare ISP-yakapiwa DNS resolver chero nguva yaunoda.
Chikonzero # 2 - Zimwe DNS Resolvers dzinogona Kuvandudza Web Browsing Security
Vamwe vakasiyana-siyana veDNS vanotaura kuti mazano avo anopa huwandu hwekuchengeteka zvakadai sekunyorera malware, phishing, uye scam sites, uyewo kuderedza dambudziko reDNS cache poisoning kurwisa.
Chikonzero # 3 - Zvimwe Zimwe DNS Resolution Providers Vanopa Kugadzirisa Kugadzikana Kwezvinhu
Unoda kuedza nekudzivisa vana vako kubva pakuona zvinonyadzisira uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzisiri "dzemhuri" dzemasero? Iwe unogona kusarudza kusarudza DNS mupiki anoita zvinyorwa zvekutsvaga. Norton's ConnectSafe DNS inopa DNS kusarudza mavhariyoni ayo achaputa zvisina kukodzera. Izvo hazvirevi kuti vana vako havagoni kungoita muIndaneti yeIndaneti isina kukodzera uye kusvika kune iyo nenzira iyo, asi zvichida ichawedzera kukurumidza kasi bump kune zvavanoda kwehutano hwehutano hwewebhu.
Unoshandura Sei DNS yako Resolver kune imwe DNS Provider Provider?
Nzira yakanakisisa yekushandura DNS vashambadziri iri pa router yako, nenzira iyi iwe unotofanira kuishandura pane imwe nzvimbo. Kana ukangoshandura pa router yako, vatengi vese vari pawetaneti (vachifunga kuti uri kushandisa DHCP kuti ugozopa IPs zvigadzirwa zvemakambani zvisiri nyore) inofanira kureva mavhareji matsva eDNS pakarepo.
Chengetedza bhuku rako rekubatsira ruzivo kuti uwane sei uye kuti ungashandure sei DNS yako resolver seva. Yedu yakangoerekana yakagadzirirwa nekambani yekambani uye taifanira kurega DHCP IP yakananga kubata pane peji yeWAN connection ndokuiisa kuti iite bhuku kuitira kuti igone kuchinja DNS resolver IP adresses. Kune kazhinji kaviri kusvika kune nhatu nzvimbo yekupinda DNS Server IP mazita.
Usati waita chero shanduko, unofanira kutarisa neIp yako uye yako router manufacturer nokuda kwemirayiridzo yakananga yemamiriro ako ezvinhu. Unofanira kunyora pasi zvirongwa zvemazuva ano kana skrini kutora peji yezvigadziriswa usati waita chero shanduko, kana zviitiko zvisingashandisi.
Alternative DNS Vanofanirwa Kufungisisa
Heano mamwe mazita anozivikanwa pane mamwe mazita eDNS vanofanirwa kubvunzurudza. Aya ndiwo mapepa epanguva ino sekunyorwa kweshoko iri. Iwe unofanirwa kutarisa neDNS muperekedzi kuti uone kana IPs yakashandurwa isati yaita shanduko kune iri pasi pe IPs.
Google Public DNS:
- 8.8.8.8
- 8.8.4.4
Norton's ConnectSafe DNS:
- 198.153.192.50 - (inosanganisira malware, phishing, uye zvinhu zvinodzivisa zvinonyadzisira)
- 198.153.194.50 - (inosanganisira malware, phishing, uye zvinhu zvinodzivirira zvinonyadzisira)
Kune rumwe ruzhinji runyorwa rwevamwe vanopa DNS varipo, ona Tim Fisher's Free uye Public Alternative DNS Server List .
A Note About Alternative DNS Vanopa Nekudzivirira Zvinhu
Hapana chimwe chezvibasa izvi chinogona kukwanisa kubudisa zvose zvinogona kuwanikwa malware , phishing , uye mapepa epaIndaneti, asi dzinofanira kuderedza zvishoma kudarika kwenhamba yezvikwata zvemasimiti zvinowanikwa kuburikidza nekutsvaga vanozivikanwa kunze. Kana iwe usingafungi kuti imwe yebasa iri kuita basa rakanaka nekutsvaga, unogona kugara uchiedza mumwe mupiki kuti aone kana vari nani zviri nani.