Pane mazana eLinux kuparadzirwa uye maererano nevamwe vanhu varipo vakawanda. Kune vanhu vatsva kuLinux, zvisinei, zvakaoma kuziva kuti Linux distro iri nani kwavari.
Nhungamiro iyi inopinda neTinux distros yepamusoro seyakanyorwa paWatchrowatch.com uye inopa tsanangudzo pfupi yeiyo imwe neimwe pamwe nefurafura inoratidza kuti zviri nyore sei kuisa, kuti ndeyani, ruzivo rwehutano hunodikanwa uye nzvimbo ye desktop iyo shandisa.
Linux Mint
Linux Mint inopa kutora kwemazuva ano izvo vanhu vakawanda vakajaira kupfuura kwemakore. Kana iwe wakamboshandisa Windows XP , Vista kana Windows 7 ipapo iwe uchaziva kuti pane pane panhotera pasi, menyu, mutsara wekutsvaga mifananidzo nekutsvaga.
Hazvina basa kuti imhuka yei madhigirii inopedzisa kugadzirisa pamusoro ((iyo iyo Linux Mint inopa zvakawanda) iyo yose yakagadzirirwa kutarisa uye kunzwa zvakafanana.
Zviri nyore kuisa, zvinouya nezvose zvese zvaunoda zvekugara kwekombiyuta yepamusoro uye inopa purogiramu yakananga mberi kwevanhu vazhinji.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | Cinnamon, MATE, XFCE, KDE |
| Chinangwa | General Gadziriro Dhiyo Dhiyabhorosi |
| Download Link | https://www.linuxmint.com/download.php |
| Maererano ne | Ubuntu, Debian |
Debian
Debian nderimwe rekare rekuparadzanisa kweLinux uye ndiyo nheyo yezvimwe zvakawanda zvakaparadzirwa zviripo kusanganisira Ubuntu uye Linux Mint.
Iko kugoverwa kwemunharaunda uye zvikepe chete nemapurogiramu asingabhadhara uye madhirairi ehurukuro. IDebian repositories ine zviuru zvekushanda uye kune zvishanduro zvinowanika kune mazhinji madivayiri ehurumende.
Haisi iyo iri nyore kuisa uye pane matanho akasiyana-siyana aunoda kuti uite kuburikidza nekugadziriswa kuti uwane hardware yako yose inoshanda.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Medium |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, KDE, XFCE. LXDE (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | Kugoverwa kwemunharaunda kunogona kushandiswa sevhavha, jikelele desktop operating system, nheyo yeimwe kugoverwa. Zvechokwadi multipurpose |
| Download Link | https://www.debian.org/distrib/ |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Ubuntu
Ubuntu iyi yemazuva ano desktop operating system yakagadzirirwa vanhu vazhinji uye inofanirwa kunge iri nyore nyore kushandiswa seWindows kana OSX.
Nekuzara kwehurdware kusanganiswa uye sarudzo yakakwana yezvidzidzo, vatangisi vakawanda vanoona ichi sechitamba chekutanga ku Linux.
Kana uchida kuedza chimwe chinhu kunze kweWindows uye iwe unonetseka neLinux kuvimba zvakaoma zvakanyanya pamurairo wekuedza edza Ubuntu nokuti haugoni kuvharwa kwehwindo pazvose.
Zviri nyore kuisa uye nyore kushandiswa nekutsigira kukuru.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | Kubatana |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system |
| Download Link | http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop |
| Maererano ne | Debian |
Manjaro
Manjaro inopa nzira iri nyore yekuisa nekushandisa Arch based distribution. Arch ndiyo yekufungidzira kushandiswa kwekupararira kwavanoshandiswa nevashandi vazhinji vanoshandisa.
Zvinosuruvarisa, Arch isinganyanyi kukanganwira kune vashandisi vatsva uye nehutano hwehutano uye chido chokudzidza nekuverenga zvinodiwa kuti asimuka uye inoshanda.
Manjaro anogadzirisa chikamu kuburikidza nekupa urongwa hwekushandisa iyo vashandisi vepakati vanogona kushandisa kushandisa ruvara rweArch pasina dambudziko.
Zvisinganzwisisiki zvishoma zvinoreva kuti zvichashanda zvakanaka pamarekare akare uye nemichina ine zvigadzirwa zvishoma.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Medium |
| Desktop Environment | Sinamoni, Chiedza, XFCE, GNOME (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | General Gadziriro Dhiyo Dhiyabhorosi |
| Download Link | http://sourceforge.net/projects/manjarolinux/ |
| Maererano ne | Arch |
vhura
Inzira huru kune Ubuntu nedzimwe maDebs based based distributions.
KuvhuraSUSE inopa nzvimbo yakagadzikana yevashandi vepamba neine yakanaka yezvidzidzo uye nehutano hwakanaka hwekutsigirwa.
Kuiswa kunogona kunge kwakanyanyisa kune vashandisi vatsva kana vasina ruzivo rwemakombiyuta asi kamwe vakagadzika pane zvinyorwa zvakanaka zvemagwaro.
Kwete chaizvo zvakananga mberi seMint kana Ubuntu.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low / Medium |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, KDE (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system |
| Download Link | https://software.opensuse.org/distributions/testing?locale=en |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Fedora
Fedora inharaunda yemunharaunda inobva kuRud Hat.
Yakagadzirirwa kuva kuvhara, Fedora nguva dzose inouya nepamusoro pemazuva software uye madereferi uye yaiva imwe yezvokutanga kugoverwa kwekutanga Wayland uye SystemD.
Yakananga mberi kuisa uye inouya nehuwandu hwema software. Inogona kuva yakanyanyisa nekuda kwekuti inenge ichichera nechepamusoro uye kwete dzose pakapeteni dzakasimbiswa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low / Medium |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, KDE (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system, zviongorori nemazano matsva |
| Download Link | https://getfedora.org/en/workstation/download/ |
| Maererano ne | Red Hat |
Zorin OS
Zorin yakavakirwa kuUbuntu uye yakagadzirirwa kutarisa uye kunzwa semamwe mashandiro akadai seWindows 7 ne OSX. (Mushandisi anosarudza musoro kuti aite sechinhu chimwe kana chimwe).
Iine sarudzo yakakwana yedesktop maitiro akadai sehofisi suite, maitiro ekushandisa, muteereri wemavhidhiyo, mutambi wemavhidhiyo.
Zorin anewo zvakawanda zvekuona maitiro.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, LXDE |
| Chinangwa | General Purpose Desktop Operating system yakagadzirirwa kushandisa vashandisi veimwe maitiro ekushanda kunzwa pamba. Inosanganisira lite version yekare hardware |
| Download Link | https://zorinos.com/download/ |
| Maererano ne | Ubuntu |
Elementary
Zvakaoma kutenda kuti Elementary yakaderera zvikuru muzvikwereti panguva ino. Yakagadzirirwa kuti iite zvishoma asi yakanyanya kuisa uye kushandiswa nekusimbiswa kune yakachena uye yakanakisa yekushandura.
Iyo yakabva kuUbuntu uye inopa kupa mukana mukuru wezvidzidzo zvekushandisa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | Pantheon |
| Chinangwa | Yakakosha asi yakaisvonaka desktop operating system |
| Download Link | https://elementary.io/ |
| Maererano ne | Ubuntu |
Deepin
Deepin anoparidzira kubva kuChina uye yakabva kune Debian. Iine padziviriro yemhuka yakasikwa inotarisana neQT5 uye inosanganisira yayo purogiramu yemapurisa, audio player, nezvimwe zvishandise.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low / Medium |
| Desktop Environment | Deepin (yakabva pa QT5) |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system |
| Download Link | http://www.deepin.org/en |
| Maererano ne | Debian |
CentOS
CentOS ndeimwe imwe nzvimbo yekugovera inobva kuRud Hat asi zvakasiyana neFedora iyo yakawanda uye yakavakirwa kune imwechete yevateereri seVARI KUZIVISA.
Inoshandisa muiti iwoyo se Fedora uye saka yakananga mberi kuisa uye pane kusarudzwa kwakanaka kwemabasa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low / Medium |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, KDE (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system |
| Download Link | https://www.centos.org/download/ |
| Maererano ne | Red Hat |
Antergos
Antergos seManjaro inotarisira kupa chirongwa chekushandisa icho chero munhu upi zvake angashandisa uye achipa ruzivo rweArch Linux.
Kwete chaizvo yakaputika seManjaro asi inopa sarudzo yezvinzvimbo zvakasiyana-siyana zvedesktop uye zviri nyore nyore kushandisa.
Nzira yaunosarudza iyo nzvimbo yekodhidhi iri panguva yekugadzirisa nzvimbo uye kuburikidza nefaki, unogona kusarudza mhando dzose dzezvinhu zvakadai sezvikumbiro zvaunoda kuisa zvakadai sa LibreOffice.
Kazhinji kutaura kugovera kwakanaka kwazvo asi kwete nyore nyore kubatanidza boot.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low / Medium |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, KDE (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system |
| Download Link | https://antergos.com/try-it/ |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Arch
Sezvambotaurwa kare Arch ndiyo kugoverwa kwevashandi vari pakati uye vadzidzisi veLinux vanopika ne. Inopa nguva yakatarwa software nevanotyairi asi inoda kuchengetwa kumwe kupfuura mamwe maparidzi uye inoda ruzivo rwakanaka uye chido chekuverenga bhuku racho.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Medium High |
| Desktop Environment | Cinnamon, GNOME, KDE (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | Multipurpose desktop operating system |
| Download Link | https://www.archlinux.org/download/ |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
PCLinuxOS
Hazvibvumirwi kuti izvi kugoverwa zvakaderera muzinga. Sezvo zviri nyore kuisa nekushandisa seBuntu kana Mint uye ine sarudzo yakawanda yekuchengetedza uye nzvimbo yakanaka.
Izvi zvingava nzira yangu yechokwadi yekushandisa Ubuntu kana Mint. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti kuparidzirwa kwekupararira kunoreva kuti kana yaiswa iwe hauzombodi kuvandudza sezvo iri nguva dzose.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | KDE, GNOME, LXDE, MATE |
| Chinangwa | Jena chinangwa desktop desktop operating system |
| Download Link | http://www.pclinuxos.com/get-pclinuxos/ |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Solus
Solus isarudzo yakatsva iyo inotarisa pakupa huwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvichiita kuparidzirwa kukuru pamusoro pezvimwe zvikwi zvinokosha hazviwaniki.
Sezvo kugoverwa kushanduka kunogona kuva mutambi mukuru asi iye zvino ndaisava nechokwadi kuti munhu wega wega angashandisa iyo seyo chete yekushanda kwayo
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Medium |
| Desktop Environment | Budgie |
| Chinangwa | Zvose zvinangwa desktop desktop operating system inotarisana nehutano |
| Download Link | https://solus-project.com/ |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Linux Lite
Linux Lite imwe Ubuntu inoshandiswa purogiramu yakagadzirirwa kuva yerweight. Zviri nyore kuisa uye inouya nehurukuro yakazara yezvidzidzo.
Haisi hurumende yeBuntu yakasununguka asi yave ichienda kwemakore anoverengeka iye zvino uye zvechokwadi inofanira kuongorora.
Sezvo yakabva kuUbuntu zviri nyore kuisa nekushandisa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | XFCE |
| Chinangwa | Dunhu Dzakareruka Dzakashandura Kodzero |
| Download Link | https://www.linuxliteos.com/download.php |
| Maererano ne | Ubuntu |
Mageia
Mageia akasimuka kubva mumoto weProjekti yeMandriva apo yakapera zvishoma kuti irege kuvapo.
Kupararira kwechinangwa chakafanana kufanana neKUSVIRWA uye Fedora nehuwandu hwemapurogiramu uye nyore kushandisa shandisi.
Kune zvishomanana zvidki asi hapana chinogona kuregererwa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low / Medium |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, KDE (+ vamwe) |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system, zviongorori nemazano matsva |
| Download Link | https://www.mageia.org/en/downloads/ |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Ubuntu MATE
Usati Ubuntu uchitanga kushandisa desktop yeUnited yakashandiswa GNOME 2 desktop iyo yaiva yakakurumbira yedhidhiyo yemamiriro ezvinhu ayo akanga ari maviri asingasviki uye anogadzirika.
MATEI desktop desktop inopa desktop yakafanana neyekare GNOME 2 desktop kunyange zvazvo inoshandisa GNOME 3.
Zvamunoguma nazvo ndezvese kunaka kweUbuntu nekushanda kwakanaka uye yakanyanya customizable desktop environment.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | MATE |
| Chinangwa | Gwaro reDesktop Dhiyabhorosi, rinoshanda zvakanaka pamakombiyuta akaderera pasi |
| Download Link | https://ubuntu-mate.org/vivid/ |
| Maererano ne | Ubuntu |
LXLE
LXLE inowanzoitwa Lubuntu pane steroid. Lubuntu ishoko rekudzivirira rekupararira kweUbuntu kushandisa desktop yeLXDE.
LXLE inonzi respin yeLubuntu neyo yakazara yezvikumbiro uye zvishandiso zvaisanganisira. Ichokwadi chokuti LXLE yakakurumbira kupfuura Lubuntu inoratidza kuti zvinyorwa zvinowedzera zvinopa zvakanaka.
Zviri nyore kuisa uye kukuru kune makombiyuta akare uye netbook.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | LXDE |
| Chinangwa | Jenesi Destern Operating System yemichina ine pasi zvigadziriswa |
| Download Link | http://www.lxle.net/download/ |
| Maererano ne | Lubuntu |
Lubuntu
Lubuntu isine lightweight version ye Ubuntu inoshandisa LXDE desktop desktop. Icho chinouya nehurukuro yakazara ye desktop desktop asi haisi seyakanyatsoratidzwa seyeyo waunowanikwa mubhuku guru rekushandisa Ubuntu.
Sezvo Lubuntu inopa ruzivo rweBuntu huru repositories unogona kuisa chero upi zvaunoda chaizvo kushandisa.
Yakakwana yekombiyuta yakakura uye netbook.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | LXDE |
| Chinangwa | Dombo reChechi yeDesktop yekushandura yekare yekare |
| Download Link | http://lubuntu.net/tags/download |
| Maererano ne | Ubuntu |
Puppy Linux
Puppy Linux inoshandiswa zvikuru yeLinux yakagadzirirwa kunomhanya kubva pa USB drive ine zvinyorwa zviduku uye zvinyorwa zvepamusoro.
Pasinei nehuwandu hwayo hudiki Puppy inosanganisira zvose zvekushandisa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low Medium |
| Desktop Environment | JWM |
| Chinangwa | Chiedza chakareruka chekushanda chinogadzirwa kuti chibve kubva pa USB drive. |
| Download Link | http://puppylinux.org/ |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Android x86
Ndiyo Android (iwe unoziva, iyo iri pafoni yako uye tablet) asi pafoni yako kana pakombiyuta.
Zviri nyore kuisa asi zvinogona kuva chinetso chokufamba uye zvikumbiro zvishoma zvichitorwa uye zvinorasika.
Mhanya mumushini wekutengesa kana pamakombiyuta asiri. Haisi nzvimbo yakawanda yedhidhiyo yekushandisa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | Android |
| Chinangwa | Ndiyo Android, tamba mitambo uye tarisa mavhidhiyo |
| Download Link | http://www.android-x86.org/download |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
Slackware
Slackware ndeimwe yekare kugoverwa kwe Linux uye iwe uchada ruzivo rwe Linux ruzhinji kuitira kuti urishandise sezvaunoshandisa chikoro chekare chekutakura mapurisa uye kuwana zvinhu zvinoshanda.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | High |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME, KDE, XFCE, + zvakawanda zvakawanda |
| Chinangwa | Multi purpose purpose desktop operating system |
| Download Link | http://www.slackware.com |
| Maererano ne | N / A |
KDE Neon
KDE Neon is Ubuntu based distribution iyo inotarisira kupa repository yezvino purosoft software ye KDE desktop environment sezvo yakasunungurwa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low |
| Desktop Environment | KDE Plasma |
| Chinangwa | General desktop operating system inotarisa ku KDE uye maitiro ayo |
| Download Link | h ttps: //neon.kde.org |
| Maererano ne | Ubuntu |
Kali
Kali inyanzvi yekuparadzira kweLuxux yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedzwa uye kuongorora kupinda.
Inobva paDebian test branch zvinoreva kuti zvakanyatsotarisana mberi kuisa asi zviri pachena kuti zvishandiso zvakabatanidzwa zvinoda humwe ruzivo rwezivo uye unyanzvi.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Medium High |
| Desktop Environment | GNOME |
| Chinangwa | Kudzivirirwa uye kuongorora kupinda |
| Download Link | https://www.kali.org/downloads/ |
| Maererano ne | Debian (Test test) |
AntiX
AntiX inoparadzanisa kushandiswa kwechinangwa chinowanikwa kubva kuDebian pamwe neWilWM desktop environment.
Zvakanaka nyore kuisa uye kune sarudzo yakanaka yezvidzidzo kunyange zvazvo dzose dzisiri dzese uye dzinonyatsozivikanwa.
Iko kushanda kwakanyanyisa kunaka asi kuti ive yakanaka iyo candy yemaziso yakabviswa.
| Nhamba Yeunyanzvi Inodikanwa | Low Medium |
| Desktop Environment | IceWM |
| Chinangwa | Dzakareruka desktop desktop operating system yekare makombiyuta |
| Download Link | http://antix.mepis.org/index.php?title=Main_Page#Downloads |
| Maererano ne | Debian (kuedza) |