Tsanangudzo yePATA (Parallel ATA)
PATA, inopfupika nePallallel ATA, inowanikwa muDIDE yekubatanidza zvigadziridzo zvekuchengetedza semidhiyumu yakaoma uye zvinotungamirira optical ku motherboard .
PATA kazhinji inotaura nezvemhando dzematare uye kubatana kunotevera chiyero ichi.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti izwi rokuti Parallel ATA rinongotumidzwa kuti ATA . ATA yakanga yakatumidzwa zita rokuti Parallel ATA apo sarudzo itsva yeSerial ATA (SATA) yakava iyo.
Cherechedza: Kunyange zvazvo PATA uye SATA zvose zviri maDI, maPATA (formally ATA) nhepfenyuro dzinowanzotumidzwa semataiti eDDE uye matambo. Haisi kushandiswa kwakarurama asi yakanyanya kufarirwa zvakadaro.
Tsanangudzo yemuviri yePATA Cables & amp; Connectors
Nhengo dzePATA dzedenga dzakapfigira ne 40-pin pin connectors (mumatrikisi 20x2) kune rumwe rutivi rwetambo.
Chimwe chegumo chepata yePATA inogadzira muchiteshi pabhobho raamai, kazhinji rakanyorwa zita rinonzi IDE , uye rimwe riri kumashure kwedare rekuchengetedza se-hard drive.
Mimwe tambo dzine imwe koni yePATA pakati pese nekambani yekubatanidza zvakare imwe imwe shumbi yakafanana nePATA hard drive kana optical disk drive.
Tsamba dzePATA dzinouya 40-tambo kana makumi matatu-tambo mazano. Zvitsva PATA zvigadziridzo zvekuchengetedza zvinoda kushandiswa kwekanyaya yakanyatsokwanisa yakareba makumi matatu nematafura yePATA kuti inosangana nezvimwe zvinodiwa zvinodiwa. Mhando dzose dzedambo dzePATA dzine 40-pini uye dzinotarisa zvakangofanana, saka kuvatsanangurira kunogona kuva kwakaoma. Kazhinji zvisinei, zvibatanidza patafura yePATA 80-tera zvichava madema, maguru, uye bhuruu apo mavambo ari pamatafura makumi mana achangosviba.
Zvimwe Pamusoro petsamba dzePATA & amp; Connectors
ATA-4 inotya, kana kuti DMA-33 inotya, inogona kudhinda dhigirii pachiyero chapamusoro che 33 MB / s. ATA-6 mafaira anotsigira kusvika kusvika 100 MB / s uye inogona kunzi PATA / 100 inotya.
Iyo yakareba yakagamuchirwa yakareba pata yePATA in 18 masendimita (457 mm).
Molex ndiro simba rekubatanidza PATA zvinotyisa zvinotyisa. Uku kuwirirana ndiko kunowedzera kubva kune simba rekushandisa kwePATA device kuti iwedzere simba.
Akashanduri eChina
Iwe unogona kunge uchida kushandisa imwe yekare PATA yedhidhi mune imwe nzira itsva iyo ine SATA chete yakagadzirirwa. Kana, iwe ungada kuita zvakasiyana uye shandisa chigadzirwa cheSATA chitsva pane kombiyuta yakakura inongobatsira PATA. Zvichida iwe unoda kubatanidza PATA dhirairi yakaoma kune kombiyuta kuti utange hutachiona hwemagetsi kana mafaira akachengetedza.
Iwe unoda adapter yevaya vatendeuki:
- Shandisa SATA kuMolex power connector adapter kushandisa yakwegura PATA device ine simba rekushandisa iro rinoshandisa maikiramu emapapiro gumi nemashanu . SATA ye StarTech kuMolex LP4 Power Cable Adapter ingashanda zvakanaka pane izvi.
- Shandisa kashandisi yeMolex ku SATA kuti uise chikwata che SATA nehukuru hwekugadzira simba rinongobatsira maPATA maidiki ane 4-pin magetsi ekubatanidza . Iwe unogona kushandisa chimwe chinhu chakadai seMolex ku SATA Female Adapter Cable kuti uite chikwata cheMolex chichishanda neSATA device.
- Shandisa IDE kudijiteri ye USB kuti ubatane PATA dhirairi yakaoma kune kombiyuta kuburikidza ne USB . Chimwe chiitiko chegadziriro yakadaro iC2G IDE kana Serial ATA Drive Adapter Cable.
PATA Pros uye Cons Over SATA
Sezvo PATA ari teknolojia yekare, zvinongonzwisisika kuti vazhinji vehurukuro pamusoro pePATA neSATA vachafarira shandara itsva uye zvigadzirwa zvitsva.
Nhamba dzePATA dzakawanda chaizvo dzichienzaniswa nematafura eSATA. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kusungira uye kugadzirisa katekheni apo iri kuisa pane mamwe mazano munzira. Panyaya yakafanana, iyo huru cable PATA inoita kuti zvive nyore kuti zvikamu zvepakombiyuta zvidimbure pasi sezvo kubuda kwemhepo kunofanirwa kuenderera mberi nechepakati huru, chimwe chinhu chisina dambudziko rakawanda netsamba shoma SATA.
Nhamba dzePATA dzinodhurawo kudarika nhare dzeSATA nokuti dzinodhura zvakawanda kugadzira imwe. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyange zvazvo nhare dzeSATA dziri itsva.
Chimwe rubatsiro cheSATA pamusoro pePATA ndechekuti maSATA anotsigira kushandiswa kwakatsva, izvo zvinoreva kuti haufaniri kuvhara chigadzirwa usati wachibvisa. Kana uchida kubvisa PATA dhirairi rakaoma chero chikonzero chipi zvacho, zvakakosha kuti uvhare kombiyuta yose kutanga.
Rimwe ruzivo iyo PATA cables iri kupfuura faira SATA ndeyokuti vanogona kuva nemidziyo miviri yakanamatirwa nekambo panguva imwechete. Rimwe rinotumidzwa sechigadziri 0 (tenzi) uye chimwe chigadzirwa 1 (muranda). SATA zvinotyisa zvinokonzera mapeji maviri ekubatanidza - imwe yedhiyo uye imwe yeboardboard.
Cherechedza: Imwe nzira yakajairika yakajairika yekushandisa michina miviri pane imwe kambo ndeyekuti ivo vose vanoita chete nekukurumidza sechidimbu chiduku. Zvisinei, matapuliri e-ATA yemazuva ano anotsigira izvo zvinonzi mazvigadzirwa nguva yekuzvidzivirira , izvo zvinoita kuti maviri ose awedzere dambudziko pavanokurumidza kukurumidza (zvechokwadi, chete kusvika kumhanya inotsigirwa nekambo).
PATA zvishandiso zvinotsigirwa nehurongwa hwekare hwekushanda hwakafanana neWindows 98 ne95, kunyange zvazvo maSATA asingashandisi. Uyewo, dzimwe sarudzo dzeSATA dzinoda mumwe mutyairi wedhadhi kuitira kuti zviite basa.
Zvirongwa zveSATA zviri kunze kweSATA madivashoni anogona kugona kumashure kwekombiyuta zviri nyore kushandisa kadhi yeSATA. Nhamba dzePATA, zvisinei, dzinongobvumirwa kuva 18 masendimita refu, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma zvikuru kana zvisingaiti kushandisa PATA device chero kupi zvako asi mukati memakombiyuta .
Ndicho chikonzero icho kunze kwePATA zvishandise zvinoshandisa teknolojia yakasiyana seS USB kuti ibhukirwe kure.