Kusiyana Nezvakagadzirwa Kubvakwa Kunoita Kuti Mahofisi Emahofisi Awedzere
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) yakagadzirwa nenzira yekufananidza uye yakaisa mawebsite. Vakagadziri vanoshandisa stylesheets kuti vaudze musikana kuti webhusaiti inofanira kuratidzirwa sei maererano nekutarisa uye kunzwa, kuvhara zvinhu zvakadai semuvara, nzvimbo, mafonti nezvimwe zvizhinji.
CSS maitiro anogona kuiswa nenzira mbiri:
- Inline - mukati mekunyorwa kwewebhu peji pachako, pane mumwe munhu, element-by-element based
- Mutsamba reCSS runyorwa, iyo iyo webhusaiti yakabatanidzwa
Maitiro Akanakisisa eCSS
"Maitiro akanaka" ndiyo nzira yekugadzirisa nekuvaka mawebsite akatsigira kuti anoshanda uye anopa kudzoka kwakanyanya kwebasa rinobatanidzwa. Kuvatevera muCSS mu web design kunobatsira mawebhusayithi kutarisa uye kushanda pamwe chete. Vakatendeuka pamusoro pemakore pamwe chete nedzimwe mitauro yehutaneti uye teknolojia, uye iyo yakananga CSS stylesheet yava ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa yekushandiswa.
Kutevera zviito zvakanakisisa zveCSS zvinogona kuvandudza nzvimbo yako nenzira dzinotevera:
- Inoparadzanisa zvinhu kubva pakagadzirwa. Imwe yezvinangwa zveCSS ndeyokubvisa zvigadziro kubva ku HTML nekuisa kune imwe nzvimbo kuti muumbi agadzire. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune vakagadziri vakagadziri kubva kune vanogadzira kuitira kuti mumwe nomumwe atange kuisa pfungwa pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzehutano. Muumbi wezvinhu haafaniri kunge ari nyanzvi yekugadzirisa kuchengetedza kwewebsite.
- Inoita kuti kushandiswa kuve nyore. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakanyanya kukanganiswa zve web web design ndiyo yekugadzirisa. Kusiyana nekunyora zvinhu, webhusaiti haisi "imwe uye yakaitwa." Kugutsikana, kugadzirwa uye basa rinogona uye rinofanira kuchinja nekufamba kwenguva. Kuva neCSS munzvimbo yepamusoro, panzvimbo yekusaswa panzvimbo yese yewebsite, kunoita kuti zvinhu zvive nyore kuchengetedza.
- Inochengetedza nzvimbo yako kushandiswa. Kushandisa CSS mafashoni kunobatsira kutsvaga injini nevanoremara vanobatana newebsite yako.
- Inochengetedza nzvimbo yako yakareba kwenguva refu. Nokushandisa zvakanakisisa maitiro neCSS, iwe unonamatira kumitemo yakave yakaratidza yakasimba asi yakanyatsogadzikana kuti igone kuchinja mune web web design environment.
Inline Styles Haisi Maitiro Akanakisisa
Inline michina, paine chinangwa, kazhinji haisi iyo nzira yakanakisisa yekuchengetedza website yako. Vanopesana nemamwe ose emaitiro akanaka kwazvo:
- Inline maitiro haana kuparadzanisa zvigadzirwa kubva pakagadzirwa. Inline michina yakafanana zvakafanana nemapuraneti akaiswa pamwe nemamwe mavara ekugadzirwa kwemazuva ano evashambadziri vemazuva ano vanopesana. Mitambo yacho inongogadzirisa chete iyo, zvimwe zvikamu zvavanoshandiswa; asi izvo zvingakupa hukuru hwekugadzirisa, hunoitawo zvimwe zviitiko zvekugadzirwa uye nekufambisa - sekushandura-zvakanyanya kuoma.
- Inline michina inokonzera kugadzirisa musoro. Paunenge uchishanda nema-stylesheets, kufungidzira uko chimiro chiri kuiswa kunogona kuoma. Paunenge uine musanganiswa wepepakati, yakaiswa neyekunze mitambo , une nzvimbo dzakawanda kuti uone. Kana iwe ukashanda pa web web design team kana kuti udzoke zvakare kana kuchengeta nzvimbo yakagadzirwa nemumwe munhu, iwe uchazova nedambudziko rakawanda. Kana uchinge wawana chimiro chacho uye uchichichinja, iwe uchafanira kuzviita pazvinhu zvose pane peji rimwe paanoiswa. Iko kunowedzera nguva nekushanda kwemari masayendisiti ekudenga.
- Inline maitiro haana kufanirwa. Kunyange zvazvo muverengi wezuva ranhasi kana chimwe chigadziro chekugonesa chingakwanisa kugadzirisa unhu hwemukati uye mathe zvakakosha, mamwe maitiro akwegura haagoni, izvo zvingaguma mune mamwe mashizha ewebhu akangwara. Zvinyorwa zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvinogona kuchinja kuti peji yako inotaridzirwa sei ne robot yekutsvaga injini, zvakare, kuitira kuti peji yako irege kuitawo maererano nezwi rekutsvaga optimization (SEO).
- Inline michina inoita kuti mapeji ako ave makuru. Kana iwe uchida kuti ndima imwe neimwe pawebsite yako ioneke neimwe nzira, unogona kuzviita kamwechete nemitsara mitanhatu kana yekodhesi mune imwe micheche yepepaiti. Kana iwe uchizviita nemitambo yakadzika, zvisinei, iwe unofanira kuwedzera iyo micheka kune imwe ndima ye site yako. Kana iwe uine mitsara mitatu yeCSS, iyo mitambo shanu yakawanda nendima imwe neimwe pawebsite yako. That bandwidth and time load can add up in a hurry.
The Alternative to Inline Styles: External Stylesheets
Panzvimbo yekushandisa michina yakaiswa mukati, shandisa kunze michina yepepaiti . Vanokupai zvose zvinobatsira zveCSS zvakanakisisa maitiro uye zviri nyore kushandisa. Uchishandiswa nenzira iyi, maitiro ose anoshandiswa pawebsite yako anogara mune imwe nyanzvi iyo yakabatanidzwa nedhidhiyo yewebhu neine mutsara wekodhi. Zvinyorwa zvemasikirwo kunze zvinobata chero zvinyorwa zvavanamatirwa. Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti, kana iwe une webhupu yejiji 20 iyo peji imwe neimwe inoshandisa iyo michina yepepetiet - iyo inowanzoita sei - iwe unogona kuita shanduko kune rimwe nerimwe remapeji iwayo nekungogadzirisa iyo michina kamwe chete, panzvimbo imwe chete. Kushandura mafashoni mune imwe nzvimbo kunonyanya kuve nyore kupfuura kutsvaga coding pamapeji ose ewebsite yako. Izvi zvinoita kuti kutora nzvimbo kwenguva yakareba zvive nyore.