Nintendo Akatanga seKambani kadi yeKadhi kadi
Nintendo, yakazivikanwa kwenguva yakareba nokuda kwevhidhiyo yemavhidhiyo yevhidhiyo uye ichiri yakakurumbira pakati pevakomana, ine nhoroondo yakareba uye yakafuma ine midzi muzana remakore rechi19 reJapan. Gore ra1889 muKyoto apo Fusajiro Yamauchi akatanga bhizinesi reNintendo Koppai kuti aite makadhi akaitwa nemaoko, akashandiswa kutamba kadhi yemakadhi Hanafuda,
Kufambira mberi kwema1970 apo Nintendo, kubva kubva pamitambo yemakadhi kuenda kumaiyii, akawana niche ine simba mumitambo yemavhidhiyo uye pakupedzisira pamba pamba pamba mumakore ekuma80. Iko zvino ndiyo imwe yevhidhiyo huru yevhidhiyo vhidhiyo munyika. Nhoroondo yaro yekare inobata mbeu kune kubudirira kwayo ikozvino.
Fusajiro Yamauchi, Muteveri weNintendo
Fusajiro Yamauchi, akaberekwa musi waNovember 22, 1859, akanga ari mhizha uye muzvinabhizimisi aigara muKyoto, Japan nemudzimai wake nemwanasikana.
Panguva iyoyo - chaizvoizvo, kwemakore anenge 250 kubva muna 1633 - mitambo yemakadhi yakanga yakarambidzwa muJapan kuitira kurwisa kubhejera zvisina kukodzera . Nokufamba kwenguva, mitambo yakasiyana-siyana yemakadhi emakadhi yakagadzirwa uye yakaedzwa mumusika asi yakabva yadziviswawo. Pakupedzisira, mutambo unonzi Hanafuda wakagadzirwa, uchishandisa mienzaniso panzvimbo yezviwero zvekusetsa. Ihurumende yeJapan yakadzora mitemo yayo uye yakabvumira mutambo uyu, asi Hanafuda (zvinoreva kuti "makadhi emaruva") haana kukurumidza kuzivikanwa.
Apo zvakaratidzika sekuti mutambo wacho ungangove wakakanganwa, mumwe muzvinabhizimisi wechidiki Fusajiro Yamauchi akauya nenzira itsva: aizotanga mhete yemakadhi aHanafuda ane maoko akasiyana-siyana akashongedzwa akavezwa pamatombo emiti yemiti. Yamauchi ainzi Hanafuda kadi yake Nintendo Koppai ,
Zita rokuti Nintendo rave rinonzi rinoreva "kusiya zororo kumatenga" kunyange zvazvo shanduro iyi isinganzwisisiki. Asi chero zvingareva muChirungu, zita rechitoro rinonzi Nintendo Koppai rinozopedzisira rakapfupiswa chete kuNintendo .
Tsamba dzeNintendo-painted Hanafuda dzaive dzakagumburwa, uye kuda kwaikura zvokuti Yamauchi aifanira kubhadhara vashandi kuti vabatsire kuita makadhi. Pakazosvika 1907, makadhi ekambani aive akakurumbira, aida kuwanda-kuaita, uye yakatangawo kugadzira makadhi ekumadokero pamwe nekupa Hanafuda yayo. Iyi ndiyo nguva iyo kambani yakakura chaizvo, ichiva makadhi makuru ekugadzira makadhi eJapan.
Nintendo Inova Japan & # 39; s Top Game Company
Nintendo nokukurumidza akava ikambani yemutambo muJapan, uye, mumakore makumi mana anotevera, bhizinesi duku raMasuchi rakawedzera rikaita sangano guru, kuwedzera mabhuku akawandisa emitambo yemakadhi ekutanga yakagadzirirwa Nintendo.
Muna 1929, ava nemakore makumi manomwe, Yamauchi akasimuka, achisiya kambani yake mubasa rekwezvara wake, Sekiryo Kaneda (akachinja zita rake kuti Sekiryo Yamauchi). Kwemakore gumi nemana anotevera, Yamauchi akaramba ari kunze kwebhizimusi rekubheja kusvikira apfuura muna 1940. Yamauchi aisazoziva kuti kambani yaakagadzira yaizowedzera kuti iite nzvimbo itsva yemutambo wakasiyana nemakumi mana gare gare neNintendo Entertainment System .
Nintendo Anova Simba muNyika Yose Video Game Market
Nintendo Entertainment System yakatangwa muUnited States muna 1985, nguva apo iyo yaive iripo yekambani yemitambo yeAtari yakanga ichinyanya kuipa nekuda kwekukwanisa kwayo kudzora mazita asina kufanirwa, zvichikonzera kuurayiwa kwemitambo isina kunaka. Nintendo yakakurumidza kutonga musika wekuAmerica yemuvhidhiyo yemutambo, kusunungura Game Boy muna 1989, iyo yekutanga yekushandisa mitambo yekutamba, pamwe chete neyoyo yakabudirira yekutamba mitambo Tetris.
Pakazosvika 2006, yakabudisa iyo Nintendo Wii , iyo yakakurumidza kutora chikamu chemari uye yakazova iyo yakatengesa kutengesa mutsara yenguva dzose. Iyo Nintendo Wii ndiyo yekutanga yevhidhiyo yemutambo wemutambo yekutengesa kudarika mamiriyoni gumi emabvumirano mugore rimwe chete.
Nhasi, Nintendo inoramba iine humwe hukuru hwemakwikwi emakambani emutambo wepaguru rese.
Kunyange zvazvo aisazomboona kana kuziva nezvemitambo yemavhidhiyo, Fusajiro Yamauchi akachinja misika yemitambo muJapan. Nintendo yake yekambani akazoitazve zvakare makore 120 gare gare.