Pakazosvika 1983 mutambo wavatambi wakanga uchinyura mumusika wemvura yakashambadzika uye zvikuru-sub-par game game. Nenguva isipi imwe yemabhizimisi anokurumidza uye anokurumidza kubhadhara inokanganisa. Vakawanda vevhizimisi vanoita zvemabhizimisi vanobuda mumusika wemitambo kana kuvhara masuo avo zvachose. Makore maviri gare gare iyo mabhizimisi akaberekwazve muzera rechitatu, nezvose zvitsva zvevatambi ... uye zvechokwadi, Atari.
1983 - Mitambo yeArcade
- Historic Arcade Games Release:
- Cliff Hanger
- Congo Bongo
- Dragon's Lair
- Mario Bros.
- Spy Hunter
- Star Wars
- Yakasunungurwa kwemwedzi chete, Dragon's Lair naClaff Hanger ndivo yekutanga yemari yemasikari yemitambo yekushandisa laserdisc teknolojia. Iyo laserdisc inobvumira izvi kuti zvive mitambo yekutanga yekuita zvizere mafirimu video uye cell animation. Kunyange zvazvo Chikwata cheDhiraghi chinosunungurwa chokutanga, (chine mifananidzo yose yepakutanga naTenzi Bluth) Cliff Hanger inokurumidza kubudiswa ku piggyback pane hype uye inoshandisa mifananidzo yakashandurwa kubva kuJapan anime series Lupine III. Mitambo ye Laserdisc ndiyo inotangira kumitambo yeDVD yemazuva ano.
1983 - The Crash of the Game Game Industry
- Misika yepamusoro-soro, kupera kwehutano, uye kukwikwidzana kweCommodore, PC uye Apple makombiyuta inokonzera misika yemuchina yevhidhiyo yeUnited States kuputsika. Atari inopedza Atari 2600, mushure mokunge Coleco naMatel vabuda mubhidhiyo yemuchina wevhidhiyo, uye makambani mazhinji ane chokuita nemitambo anokanganisa. Zvakafanana nekuputika kwebhokisi-dot-com, kuparara kunongova kwemakore maviri chete.
- Imakethe yemuJapan yekutengesa kwemusha inowanzosiyana kune US uye hainzwi nemigumisiro yekuparara. Nintendo inosunungura Famicom (Nintendo Entertainment System), iyo yakanyanya kunyanya kugadzirisa pamba yenguva, muJapan. Iko inofungidzirwa usiku hwose. Nintendo inopa Atari kodzero yekuparidzirwa kweU.S., asi chibvumirano chinowira kuburikidza ne US crash.
1984
- Historic Arcade Games Release:
- Karate Champ
- Marble Madness
- Punch-Out!
- Tapper (aka Root Beer Tapper)
- Space Ace
- Apple inoshandura hukuru hunoenda kune yavo yekombiyuta system system uye inobudisa Macintosh Personal Computer.
1985 - Arcade uye Computer Gaming
- Historic Arcade Games Release:
- Gauntlet
- Indiana Jones uye Temberi yeHaom
- Microsoft inowedzera PC software yekushandura Windows system sekuwedzera kune DOS.
- QuantumLink (aka Q-Link), imwe yekutanga inowanikwa panzvimbo dzepaIndaneti maitirwo emakomodhi emakomodhi.
1985 - Chizvarwa cheRebirth uye chechitatu
- Nintendo inosunungura Famicom muUnited States seNintendo Entertainment System (NES), ichigumisa mhizha iyo inopera uye kutanga mutambo wechitatu wekutambisa mhepo. Kudzivisa izwi rokuti "console" iyo NES inonzi "Entertainment System" uye inotaridzika sechikamu chevhidhiyo. Mutengesi inopinda mudenga uye inoita Nintendo simba guru mubhizimusi yemitambo.
- Nintendo inotaurirawo Super Mario Bros. inoshamisa yezvikwata zvepamutambo . Mutambo unozivikanwa zvikuru zvokuti unotungamira kutengesa kweNES system uye inotanga kugoverwa neNES. Mario achava muchengeti wemitambo yemutambo wemuvhidhiyo wenguva dzose.
- PaSoviet Academy of Sciences, murongwa weAlex Pajitnov unogadzira puzzles game Tetris.
1986 - Atari Inodzoka uye SEGA Yakatanga
- SEGA inosunungura SEGA Master System mumakwikwi chaiyo neNES. Kunyange zvazvo zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvepamusoro peNES, Nintendo atova nechepamusi pamusika nematambudziko akawanda ekutsvaga kutengesa. Inyanzvi Haisati yasvika kumatanho eNES muUnited States, asi inonyanya kunyanya kuEurope.
- Kuedza nekudzokorora kufambidzana kwavo kusati kwaitika, Atari inodzinga Atari 7800, kugadzirisa kukanganisa kwose kweAtari 5200. Vanoitawo kuti ive yekutanga shure yakabatana, ichibvumira vatambi kuti vatambe mazita kubva kuna Atari 2600 uye 5200. Pakati pe kukwikwidza kweNES uye SEGA Master System, iyo 7800 inokurumidza kukurumidza.
1989 - Chizvarwa Chechina
- Kwemakore matatu akapfuura, nekutamba kwakasimba kwemitambo asi kwete kwekuvandudza mutsva, SEGA neThe NEC Corporation vanosarudza kusimudza matanda uye kuvandudza tech neSega Genesis (aka MegaDrive) uye The Turbografx-16.
- Sega Genesi ndiyo yekutanga 16-bit console kubvira Mattel's Intellivision. Nemifananidzo yakareba kwazvo kupfuura ye-8-bit NES, Genesi inova sega inonyanya kurongeka uye inopa NES kumhanho yemari yayo.
- Kunyangwe vanofarira vanofunga nezveTurbografx-16 iyo yakanyanyogadzirisa hurongwa hwenguva iyo, inogadziriswa nemutengo wepamusoro wekutarisa uye inenge iine shanje imwe chete yechiteshi. Kune vatambi vemitambo yakawanda, unofanira kutenga adapta uye wechipiri mutungamiriri. Kunyange zvazvo kuve kwakaitika muJapan, yeTurbografx-16 yezvikamu zvitatu muhondo dzeAmerica console.
1989 - The Handheld Revolution
- Nintendo inosunungura purogiramu inonyanya kutaridzika yepamutambo yepamutambo yenguva dzose, iyo Game Boy , imwe cartridge based handheld unit yakagadzirwa neNew & Watch mukurumbira Gunpei Yokoi. Iyo Game Boy inotanga nemhando yakawanda yemitambo yakakwirira yepamusoro uye guru rekutsvaga. Kubudirira kwacho kwakanyatsosimbiswa apo Nintendo inotakudza iyo neyakakurumbira uye inokonzera puzzles puzzle game Tetris.
- Kukwikwidzana neNintendo's Game Boy, Atari inosunungura yavo pfumo rakachengetedzwa, Atari Lynx, ndiro yekutanga yekuisa mifananidzo yeRCD backlit. Kunyange zvazvo maikirwo emifananidzo ari akakwirira, Game Boy iri nyore kuronga uye inobata chikamu chakawanda chemusika. Kunyange zvazvo kutengesa kweLynx kwakanaka, pakupedzisira kunokonzera kubudirira kweMusikana Boy.
1990 - Console uye Computer Gaming
- Super Mario Bros. 3 inoshandiswa yeNES uye inova mutsara wevhidhiyo unonyanya kukosha wenguva.
- SNK inodzinga Neo-Geo, iyo inonyanya kutarisa mitambo yemitambo kusvikira ikozvino. Asi zvakadaro, hurongwa huchikurumidza kuparara nekuda kwekukwirira kwepamusoro kwe $ 649.99, nemitambo inodhura kusvika $ 200. Mitambo yacho pachayo, Metal Slug, Fatal Fury uye Samurai Showdown, vave vachirarama kwenguva yakareba nehupenyu hutsva mumazuva ano uye anotevera gen consoles nhasi.
- IAmiga CDTV inodzinga kombiyuta yekutanga yekutanga kushandisa CD-Rom Drive semuenzaniso.
1990 - Shanduro yeMasamba Inoenderera mberi
- Turbo Express, shanduro inoshandiswa yeTurbografx-16 inoshandiswa seyiyo yakanyatsogadzirwa nemaoko kusvikira nhasi. Kwete chete iyo inogona kutamba yose yeTurbografx-16 console game cartridges (iyo yaive yakaenzana nehukuru hwekadhi rechikwereti) asi neTurbo Vision TV tuner peripheral unogona kuiita iyo TV inotakurisa. ITurbo Express yaitambudzwa nezvinetso nekuda kwezvinhu zvinodhura uye chinyorwa chisina kunaka.
- Sega inosunungura yavo pfumo remhando, iyo Game Gear, iyo yega handheld inouya pedyo nekukwikwidzana neNintendo's Game Boy. Iyo Game Gear inoshandisa muvaravara wemuvara asi mutengo wakaderera mutengo kupfuura Turbo Express kana Atari Lynx.
1991 - Arcade uye Console Gaming
- Historic Arcade Game Releases
- Street Fighter II - Mutambo unoita kuti vanhu vafambe-em-up.
- Nintendo inosunungura Super Nintendo (SNES), yekutanga ye-16-bit console system, uye inotakura iyo Super Super World. I-SNES inobudirira uye inokwikwidza mutsipa nemutsipa pamwe neSega Genesi.
- Sega inotakura yekutanga Sonic yeHedgehog game. Zita racho rakakurumbira zvokuti rinowedzera kutengeswa kweSega Genesis na Sonic inokurumidza kuitwa muSega icon. Pasina Sonic hazvina chokwadi kuti Sega Genesi aigona kukwikwidzana neSinendo Super Nintendo.
- Iyo Game Genie, iyo cartridge add-on inobvumira vatambi kuti vasvitse cheats paNES, SNES nemitambo yeGenesis, inopinda mumusika.
1991 - Online Gaming
- Discworld MUD game inovhura, yakabva paTerry Pratchett manyozha. Icho chinova chinonyanya kukwanisika mumutauro we-multi-player mutambo wenguva.
- America Online inotanga mafirimu ekutanga anowanikwa muInternet multiplayer game, Neverwinter Nights. Yakagadzirwa neStormfront Studios, Neverwinter Nights imwe yeMMOGs yekutanga yakawanikwa kuvanhu.
- ImagiNation Network (aka Sierra Network) inoenda kurarama nemutambo wekutanga wevashanduri vakawanda. Nokuti mari yakawanda yevatambi vemitambo inogona kuve iri kuIndaneti uye inotamba nemamwe nhengo dzemunharaunda mumitambo yakabva chess uye poker kumitambo uye RPGs.
The History of Classic Video Games Chikamu 5 - CD-ROM Revolution