Paunosarudza sarudzo yekuisa Ubuntu pamwe chete neWindows zvinotarisirwa ndezvokuti kana ukatora kombiyuta imenyu ichaonekwa nemasarudzo ekubvumira Ubuntu kana Windows.
Dzimwe nguva zvinhu hazviendi kuenda kuronga uye Windows bhoti kutanga pasina chero sarudzo inowonekwa yekutanga Ubuntu.
Muchirongwa ichi iwe ucharatidzwa maitiro ekugadzirisa bhootloader mukati me Ubuntu uye kana izvi zvisingakundi iwe ucharatidzwa kuti ungagadzirisa sei nyaya kubva pamakombiyuta eEFI yekombiyuta kana izvi zvisingakwanisi.
01 of 03
Shandisa efibootmgr Kuchinja Boot Order MuBuntu
Menyu inoshandiswa kupa zvingasarudzwa zvekutora Windows kana Ubuntu inonzi GRUB.
Kuti uite muEFI mode imwe yega yega yehutori ichava neEFI file .
Kana iyo GRUB yemenyu isingaoneki kazhinji nokuti Ubuntu UEFI EFI file iri kumashure kweWhenow muzvinonyanya kukosha.
Iwe unogona kugadzirisa izvi nekugadzirisa muhupenyu huripo hweUbuntu uye unoshandisa mirairo miviri.
Ingotevera zviito izvi:
- Isa yako inogara Ubuntu USB drive mumakombiyuta
- Vhura vheji yechitubu uye faira mutemo unotevera:
sudo apt-install-install efibootmgr - Pinda password yako uye nyora Y pawakabvunzwa kana uchida kuramba uchidaro.
- Runyora ruchaonekwa neinotevera ruzivo:
BootCurrent: 0001
Timeout: 0
Bootorder: 0001, 0002, 0003
Boot 0001 Windows
Boot 0002 Ubuntu
Bhoot 0003 EFI USB Drive
Urongwa urwu hunongoratidza chete zvaunogona kuona.
Bhuku reBootCurrent rinoratidzira chinhu chiri kuitika panguva ino uye iwe uchaona kuti BootCurrent pane yakasarudzwa inoenderana neWindows.
Unogona kuchinja chirongwa chebhoti uchishandisa murairo unotevera:
sudo efibootmgr -o 0002,0001,0003
Izvi zvinoshandura urongwa hwebhuku kuitira kuti Ubuntu ive yekutanga uye zvakare Windows uye ipapo USB drive. - Buda pawindo rekugadzirisa uye wovhara kombiyuta yako
(Yeuka kubvisa USB drive) - Menyu inofanira kuonekwa iye zvino nechisarudzo chekutora Ubuntu kana Windows.
Dzvanya pano kuti uwane EFI full bootloader guide
02 of 03
Nzira yeChirangaridzo yekugadzirisa Bootorder
Kana sarudzo yekutanga isingashandisi saka iwe unofanirwa kushandisa zvirongwa zveEUFI zvekombiyuta yako kugadzirisa chirongwa chebhoti.
Mazhinji emakombiyuta ane bhomanana raunogona kumira kuti uuye nebhokisi remenyu. Heano maiyi emamwe mabhuku anozivikanwa:
- Acer - Escape, F12, F9
- ASUS - Escape, F8
- Compaq - Escape, F9
- Dell - F12
- Makikines - F12
- HP - Escape, F9
- Intel - F10
- Lenovo - F8, F10, F12
- Packard Bell - F8
- Samsung - Escape, F12
- Sony - F10, F11
- Toshiba - F12
Iwe chete unofanirwa kuisa chimwe chezvikoni izvi kuti mhando yemamotu ioneke. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti mumwe munhu anogadzira anoshandisa kiyi yakasiyana uye mugadziri haatori kunyange yakaenzana nepamusoro pezera ravo pachavo.
Menyu inowanikwa inofanira kuratidza Ubuntu kana yakaiswa uye iwe unokwanisa kubhota uchishandisa iyi menyu.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi hazvigari uye saka iwe unoda kudhinda chinhu chakakosha zvakare kuratidza menyu nguva dzose paunotanga.
Kuti uite chisarudzo chisingagumi iwe unoda kupinda muzvirongwa zvekugadzirisa. Zvakare mumwe nomumwe anogadzira anoshandisa kiyi yake yega yekuwana maitiro.
- Acer - Delete, F2
- ASUS - Delete, F9
- Compaq - F10
- Dell - F2, F12
- Makhamini - Tab, Bvisa
- HP - Escape, F1, F10
- Lenovo - F1, F2
- Packard Bell - Bvisa, F1
- Samsung - F2
- Rwiyo - F1, F2, F3
- Toshiba - Escape, F1, F12
Menyu ichaonekwa kumusoro uye unofanira kutarisa imwe inonzi boot settings.
Pasi pechivheneki unofanira kuona bhodhi iripo ikozvino icharatidza chimwe chinhu chakadai:
- Windows
- Ubuntu
- USB
Kuti uwane Ubuntu kuonekwa pamusoro peWindows tarisa pasi pekona kuti uone bhopi raunofanira kuendesa kuendesa chinhu kana kuti pasi pasi.
Somuenzaniso unofanirwa kufambisa F5 kutama uye kusarudza pasi uye F6 kutora chisarudzo kumusoro.
Paunenge wapedza kunyora bhokisi rinofanira kuchengetedza shanduko. Somuenzaniso F10.
Cherechedza kuti mabhatani aya anosiyana kubva kune mumwe unogadzira kune imwe.
Heano nhungamiro yakanaka yekushandura zvirongwa zvehutori .
03 of 03
Ubuntu Hahuoneki Sechisarudzo
Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu haukwanisi kuona Ubuntu mune yemuboti yemenyu kana kuti screen settings.
Munyaya iyi zviri pachena kuti Windows uye Ubuntu zvakashandiswa kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana dzemabhoot. Somuenzaniso, Windows yakashandiswa kuburikidza neEFI uye Ubuntu yakagadziridzwa kuburikidza nenhaka yefa kana zvimwewo.
Kuti uone kana ichi ndicho chiitiko chinoshandura kune rimwe divi mode kune iyo yauri kushandisa. Semuenzaniso kana iyo chiratidzo iwe uri kutora muEFI mode shandura kuti uwane nhaka.
Chengetedza zvigadziri uye dzokazve kombiyuta. Iwe unogona kuwana kuti Ubuntu ikozvino mabhoti asi Windows haiti.
Izvi zvakajeka hazvikwanisi uye kugadzirisa kwakanakisisa kweizvi ndiko kushandura kune chero iyo mode Windows inoshandisa nekudzorera Ubuntu uchishandisa nzira imwe chete.
Zvichida iwe unofanirwa kuramba uchichinja pakati penhaka uye EFI mode kuti utange maWindows kana Ubuntu.