Kuisa Simba Inverter muCar kana Truck

by Jeremy Laukkonen

01 of 06

Nzira yekugadzira Car Power Inverter

Imwe motokari yemagetsi inotendesa ndiyo nzira chete yekushandisa michina yakawanda apo iwe uri kure nemusha, asi pane zvinhu zvishomanana zvokufungisisa usati watenga nekuisa imwe. Mufananidzo unofanirwa naAndy Arthur, kuburikidza neFlickr (Creative Commons 2.0)

Power Inverters mabhizimusi anobatsira anotora 12v DC kugovera uye anopa 110v (kana kuti 220v munyika dzakawanda) AC output, iyo inogona kunyatsoshanda mumotokari, rori, kana RV. Sezvo inenge yese yeimba yako yemagetsi uye yemagetsi inomhanya kuchinja kwemazuva ano, kuwedzera simba inverter kumotokari yako inokupa kushanduka kwakawanda nemhando dzemhando dzaunogona kushandisa mumugwagwa.

Izvo zvinoshandiswa nehuipi simba inverter inonyanya kubatsira kune vatengesi, vatori vemotokari, nevamwe vanhu vanopedza nguva yakawanda mumotokari dzavo, asi inverter yemotokari inogonawo kuva muponesa mumugwagwa wakareba mumugwagwa, kumhanya kwekambi uye mune zvakawanda yemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.

Kana uri kufunga nezvekuisa motokari yemotokari , pane zvinhu zvitatu zvinofungisisa zvaunofanira kufungisisa usati wamboita dambudziko:

Nzvimbo inoshandiswa simba rekushandisa
Inverter kuisa nzvimbo
Power inverter wiring issues

Chokutanga, uye chinonyanya kukosha, kufungisisa ndechekuti simba rako rinowedzera sei, sezvo izvo zvichatsanidza hukuru hwe inverter yako, nzira yekugadzira, uye nzvimbo yekuisa.

Tichapinda mune izvi zvakare mumatanho anotevera, asi apa pane mamwe masimba ane simba kuti uite iwe:

Mhepo inopisa: 1,500 watts
Mvere dzomukati dzakadzika: 1,500 watts
Mini firiji: 100 watts (500 watts panotanga)
17 "laptop: 90 watts (zviduku pane zviduku zviduku)
Danda resimbi yesimbi: 1,500 watts (1 100 for coiled burner models)

02 of 06

Power Requirements Vs. Alternator Output

Kana mvura yako yemvura ichikwira zvakakwana, unogona kuve nekodzero yekunakisa alternator. Mufananidzo unofanirwa naJason Young, kuburikidza neFlickr (Creative Commons 2.0)

Portable Device Device Requirements

Kuti uone kuti inverter yakakosha sei , mutemo mukuru wegumbo ndeyekuwedzera mazamu echinhu chako ne volts, iyo ichaita kuti mvura inenge ichidiwa:

V x A = W

Somuenzaniso, ngatitaurire kuti wakavandudza PS3 yako yekare ku PS4 kana Xbox 360 kune Xbox One, uye hauzive kuti ungaitei newadhi yako yekare. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvisingarevi kutengesa zvakanyanya, kana nzira iri nyore yokuwedzera mumotokari yemotokari kumotokari yako, asi iwe unogona nyore nyore jury rig imwe kuti iite senheyo ye DIY motokari multimedia system.

Nhamba yepa Xbox 360 inopa simba inoratidza kuti inotora 4A pa 110V, saka kana iwe uchida kutamba Xbox 360 mumotokari yako, iwe unotora nhamba idzi uye uzviise pane zvakataurwa pamusoro apa:

110V x 4A = 440W

Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unoda inverter inopa zvinenge 440W. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti iwe uchada kuwana imwe inogona kupa 440W inopesana nekupesana ne 440W peak. Iwe unoda zvakare inverter yakakura kana uchida kuvhara chero chinhu panguva imwechete iwe uri kushandisa Xbox.

Alternator Output uye Power Inverters

Icho rumwe rutivi rwey equation ndiyo simba rakadini alternator yako inokwanisa kubudisa . Iwe unogona dzimwe nguva kuwana nhamba iyi nekutsvaga mumwe wako, asi iwe unogona kutaurirana nemutengesi wako wega kuti uwane nhamba yakaoma. Kana iwe uchinetseka kuwana nhamba dzakaoma, motokari yemagetsi yekutengesa (kana chero denga rekugadzirisa nemichina yakakodzera) ichakwanisa kuedza simba chaiyo-simba rinobva munyika uye kushandiswa kwemotokari yako.

Vazhinji vari alternators vanogona kuisa watts akawanda kupfuura emidziyo yemagetsi inopedza, uye vanogona kunyanya kubata mamwe magetsi semagetsi, asi zvakanyatsobuda zvinokonzerwa kubva kune imwe uye kuenzanisa kune imwe. Kana iwe uchida kukwanisa simba rakawanda-simba rakasimba kubva pane inverter yako, ungave uchida kuisa shanduro yepamusoro yekushanda.

Kana iwe uchityaira motokari ine nzvimbo yebheteri yakawedzerwa , zvakare zvakare pfungwa yakanaka yekushandisa mukana iwoyo mamiriro ezvinhu. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana iwe uchida kushandisa inverter yako apo injini yavharwa, sezvo kuwedzera bateri yakawanda kunobatsira kuti urege kuvhara bhetri guru kusvika apo iyo motokari isati yatanga.

03 of 06

Car Inverter Mahara

Nzvimbo iyo inokosha yekufungisisa nekuda kwekusununguka-kwe-kushandiswa uye kukanganisa kwese. Mufananidzo unofanirwa naAndy Arthur, kuburikidza neFlickr (Creative Commons 2.0)

Nhanho yekutanga pakugadzira inverter yemotokari yemoto ndiko kusarudza kuti uri kuisa kupi. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa dzinosanganisira:

Mukati
Pasi pechigaro
Inside the glove compartment
Yakatasva kusvika kuma floorboards
Akaiswa pasi pechitsiko

Paunofunga nezvekugadzirisa nzvimbo dzekuisa, zvakakosha kufungira pamusoro pavose apo simba rako rekushandisa richabva uye kuti richava nyore sei kuvhara mazviridzwa zvako. Kana iwe uchida kushandura magetsi mumakamuri makuru emotokari yako, ipapo kugadzirwa kweguru kunogona kunge kusingakwanisi. Kune rumwe rutivi, iyo inogona kuva nzvimbo yakanaka kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.

Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezvekupisa kupera. Inverters inowanzouya nevanokurudzira-mumashu, uye akawanda acho akanyatsogadzirirwa sehukuru hunopisa. Kana inverter yako iine fan, iwe uchafanira kuwana nzvimbo yekugadzirisa uko kuenderera kwemhepo hakuzodzivirirwa.

04 of 06

Yenguva Pfupi Inverter Kuiswa

Kana iwe usina mvura yakakura yezvinodiwa, kuiswa kwechinguva chisarudzo chakanaka. Mufananidzo unofanirwa naBrett Levin, kuburikidza neFlickr (Creative Commons 2.0)

Nzira iyo iri nyore yekuisa inverter yemotokari yemoto ndeyo kungoivhara muchitoro che 12V . Zvitoro izvi zvave zvichishandiswa pakuchenesa fodya, asi akawanda motokari dzinotarisa chiedza zvachose. Zvimwe motokari dzinewo nzvimbo dzakawanda, kana nzvimbo dziri kure, pamwe neyo iri mukati console.

Kubvira pakuchenesa fodya, kana kuti 12V outlet, yakasungirirwa mumutunhu unowanzobatanidza mamwe magetsi, pane muganhu wehuwandu hwemasimba aunogona kutora kubva pauri. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichocho, yakawanda yefodya inopenya inverters inogadzirisa zvinokonzera mvura inowanika paunoshandisa rudzi urwu rwekubatanidza.

Icho chinonyanya kukanganisa kana iwe uchida kushandisa masimba ane nzara-simba, asi iyo inoshandiswa kubva kune imwe nyore zviri nyore kungovhara inverter mune imwe nzvimbo yekushandisa uye inoshandisa iyo. Izvi zvinokonzera plug-in zvakakosha kumabhande uye mamwe magetsi emagetsi. Vamwe vavo vanobatanidza nekugadzirisa mukati ma USB midziyo yekugadzira maserofoni, zvigoni zve GPS, uye chero chimwe chinhu chinoshandisa mubatanidzwa we USB.

Nokuda kwemichina yakawanda-ine simba, uye nekugadzirisa kusingaperi, iwe uchada kuita imwe wiring.

05 of 06

Inogara Car Inverter Kuiswa: In-Line Fuse

Mu fuse mu-inline inokosha kana iwe uchikwevera simba kubva pabheteri. Mufananidzo unofanirwa naAndy Arthur, kuburikidza neFlickr (Creative Commons 2.0)

Imwe nzira yekugadzirisa zvachose motokari inverter ndeyekuti inopinda muchina wechare kana kuenda kumabhatiri. Kana ukasarudza kuenda zvakananga kubhateri, iwe uchafanira kuwana pane iyo wiring harness inopfuura napamusoro pechiedza chemasikati uye inobata hove yako yega simba kuburikidza.

Mushure mokunge makapinda mubhateri, fuse in-line ichaita kuti hapana chinoputika pasi kana kubata moto paunoshandura mutengesi.

Kana iwe uchinge wapinda munhare iripo, iwe unogona kuguma nyore nyore nematambudziko mamwechete aunotarisana nawo nekupinza muchengeti wechigadziko chebhegi. Ichi ndicho chikonzero kuti zvakakosha kuti iwe unzwisise zvakanaka zviri pane rimwe dunhu rakapiwa usati wapinda mairi.

Kuwedzera simba guru rinorema kumatare emagetsi aripo uye dunhu rinogona kududzira dambudziko, ndicho chikonzero kuenda kumabhokisi efusei pfungwa yakanaka kana iwe usingadi kuredza tambo kuburikidza nemoto.

06 of 06

Permanent Car Inverter Kuiswa: Bhokisi reFuse

Kushandisa slot isina chinhu mubhokisi rako refuse ndiyo nzira yakachena yekutengesa motokari inverter, asi haisi iyo nzira iri nyore. Mufananidzo unofanirwa naHenrique Pinto, kuburikidza neFlickr (Creative Commons 2.0)

Mamwe mabhokisi ekufambisa ari pasi pehood, asi akawanda acho anowanikwa pane imwe nzvimbo pasi pe dash. Izvozvo zvinogadzira bhokisi rinoputika nzvimbo yakanaka yekutengesa motokari yemagetsi inverter kana iwe usingafariri mafaira ekuredza kuburikidza ne firewall.

Kana bhokisi rako refuse rine chero nzvimbo isina chinhu, iyo kazhinji inzvimbo yakanaka yekupinda. Iwe unokwanisa kuisa fuse itsva mune slot isina chinhu uye tumira kumushure kwebhokisi refuse kana kushandisa shanduro yepad kuti uvhare zvakananga pamberi pebhokisi refuse.

Kuwedzera fuse itsva inotarisa kuchenesa, asi kuvhara mu connector yepade is littler nyore. Zvisinei, iwe unoda kuwedzera fuse in-line kana iwe ukasarudza kufamba nenzira iyoyo. Kana iwe usingaverengi fuse pane imwe nzvimbo munharaunda, unogona kuguma nemoto mukati memotokari yako kana chimwe chinhu chisina kuipa.

Paunowana simba kubva mubhokisi refuseti, unofanira kutarisa kuti uone kana kushamwaridzana nguva dzose kune simba, kana kana kune simba chete kana kupisa kuri kuitika. Kana uchida kukwanisa kuvhara mu inverter yako nguva dzose, iwe unoda kubudiswa kunogara kuchipisa, uchishandisa rimwe rinopisa kana kupisa kuri kuitika kuchadzivirira bhati yako kubva pakuerekana ichifa.

Kana uchinge wasarudza kuti uri kutengesa sei inverter yako mumagetsi emotokari yako, iwe ungadawo kufunga kuti kana iwe haudi yakachena sine wave inverter . Kunyange zvazvo zvikumbiro zvakawanda zvisingadi mari yakawedzerwa, pane zvimwe zvemagetsi zvinogona kukuvadzwa ne-modified sine wave inverter .