Ndinowanzoita zvikamu zvitatu paunenge ndaisa kugoverwa kwe Linux pamakombiyuta yangu:
- Root
- Musha
- Swap
Vamwe vanhu vanoratidza kuti kupatsanurana kushandiswa hakuchadiwi. Ini zvakadaro ndinofunga kuti disk nzvimbo haina kutora saka haiti kukuvadza kuumba imwe kunyange iwe usingamboiti. ( Click here for my article on discussing the use of a swap partition and change the space in general ).
Muchikamu chino, ndiri kuenda kutarisa chikamu chekumba.
Unoda Imwe Yakaparadzaniswa Pamba Here?
Kana iwe wakagadza Ubuntu uye wakasarudza zvisarudzo zvisiri izvo paunenge uchiisa Ubuntu iwe usingazvioni asi iwe hauzove nekuparadzanisa kwemba. Ubuntu inowanzoita zvikamu zviviri chete; mudzi uye shanduka.
Chikonzero chikuru chekugoverana pamba ndiko kuparadzanisa mafaira ako omusiki uye mafaira ekugadzirisa kubva kumafaira ekushanda.
Nokuparadzanisa mafaira ako ekushandura mafaira kubva kumashandisi ako emushumo unokwanisa kuvandudza yako yehutano yekutya pasina kutya kupererwa nemifananidzo yako, mimhanzi, uye mavhidhiyo.
Saka nei Ubuntu husina kukupa imwe chikamu chekugara kumba?
Iyo inovandudza nzvimbo inouya sechikamu cheBuntu yakanaka uye iwe unogona kuwana kubva Kubuntu 12.04 kusvika 12.10 kusvika 13.04 kusvika 13.10 kusvika 14.04 uye 14.10 pasina kuvhara kombiyuta yako nekudzorera. Mukufungidzira, mafaira ako anoshandisa "akachengeteka" nokuti shanduro yekuvandudza inoshanda zvakanaka.
Kana iri chero nyaradzo ye Windows haina kuparadzanisa kushandiswa kweefaira mafaira kubva kumashandisi emashandise kana. Vose vanogara pane chimwe chikamu.
Ubuntu ine faira yeimba uye pasi pefaira reimba, uchawana pasi-mafaira emimhanzi, mapikicha, uye mavhidhiyo. Zvose zvefaira rekugadzirisa zvichachengetwa pasi pefaira yako yemusha. (Zvichavanzwa pasina). Izvi zvakangofanana nemagwaro uye kuiswa kwezvigadziro izvo zvave zviri chikamu cheWindows kwenguva refu.
Haisi yose kugoverwa kweLinux kwakaenzana uye vamwe vangave vasina kupa nzira yakagadziridzwa yekuvandudza nzira uye zvingada kuti iwe zvakare uise sangano rekushandisa kuti uende kune imwe yerudzi rwekare. Muchiitiko ichi, kuva nekugoverwa kweimba kunobatsira zvikuru sezvo kuchikuchengetedza iwe kuverenga mafaira ako ose kubva pamushandise uye wozodzokazve shure.
Ini ndiri wekufunga kuti iwe unofanirwa kugara uine chikamu chakasiyana chemhuri. Zvinongoita kuti zvinhu zvive nyore.
Chimwe chinhu chausingafaniri kuita asi iwe unopokana nekuti nokuti iwe unenge uine chikamu chakasiyana chemusha chausingafanirizve kuita zvipimo nokuti unofanirwa (zvikurukuru kana iwe uronga kuvandudza yako yekushandura system kana kuisa imwe itsva).
Ndeipi inofanira kunge yakakura?
Kana iwe chete unoronga kuva neLinux imwe kugoverwa pamakombiyuta yako uye kuparadzanisa kwemusha kwako kunogona kugadziridzwa kuhukuru hwebasa rako rakaoma kukura kwehukuru hwekuparadzanisa midzi uye ukuru hwekupatsanurana.
Somuenzaniso, kana iwe une 100-gigabyte hard drive unogona kusarudza kugadzira 20-gigabyte mugove wekushandisa uye 8-gigabyte swap file. Izvi zvaizosiya 72 gigabytes nokuda kwekugoverana kweimba.
Kana iwe uine Windows yakagadzirwa uye iwe uri vaviri kuburitsa ne Linux ipapo ungasarudza kuita chimwe chinhu chakasiyana.
Fungidzira iwe une 1 terabyte hard drive neWindows uchitora motokari yose. Chinhu chokutanga chaunofanira kuita ndechokudzikisa Windows partition kuti uwane nzvimbo yeLinux. Zvino zviri pachena kuti nzvimbo yakawanda Windows icharega ichave yakatarisana nekuwanda kwezvaidiwa.
Taura nekuda kwekukakavara kuti Windows inoda 200 gigabytes. Izvi zvingabva 800 gigabytes. Zvinogona kunge zvichiedza kuumba zvikamu zvitatu zveLuxux kune mamwe 800 gigabytes. Chikamu chekutanga chaizova chikamu chekudzikisa uye iwe ungasarudza 50 gigabytes pamusana peiyo. Iko kupatsanurana kugoverwa kwaizoiswa ku 8 gigabytes. Ichi chinosiya ma gigabytes 742 ekuparadzanisa kwemusha.
Mira!
Windows haizokwanisi kuverenga kugoverwa kwemusha. Kunyange zvazvo zvichikwanisika kuwana Windows partitions uchishandisa Linux hazvisi nyore kuverenga zvikamu zve Linux uchishandisa Windows. Kuumba kuparadzanisa kwekumba kwepamusha hakusi nzira yekuenda nayo.
Panzvimbo pekugadzirisa mamiriro ekudzidzira pamba yekuchengetedza mafaira ekugadzirisa (taura mazana zana gigabytes, zvingava zvishoma).
Iye zvino tanga chikamu cheFAT32 chese chinzvimbo che disk uye uchengetedze mimhanzi, mapikicha, mavhidhiyo uye mamwe mafaira waungada kushandisa kubva kune imwe sangano rekushandisa.
Zvakadini neBux Linux ne Linux?
Kana iwe uri vaviri wekubhadhara huwandu hwemasvondo akawanda e Linux unogona kugovera zvekugovera imwe yepakati peimba pakati pevose asi pane zvingangodaro.
Fungidzira kuti uri kushandisa Ubuntu pane imwe mugove wezvikamu uye Fedora pane imwe uye ivo vose vanogovana nekugovana kwemba imwe chete.
Fungidzira ikozvino kuti vose vane zviyero zvakafanana zvakaiswa asi shanduro dzepurogiramu dzakasiyana. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune dzimwe nyaya iyo mafaira ekugadzirisa akaora kana kuti kusatarisira kunoitika.
Zvakare ndinofunga kuti zvaidiwa zvingave kuumba zvikamu zviduku zveimba zvega rega kugoverwa uye vane mugove wekugoverana kwekuchengetedza mifananidzo, zvinyorwa, mavhidhiyo, nemimhanzi.
Kunyora zvese. Ndinogara ndichikurudzira kuva nekugoverana kwemusha asi ukuru uye kushandiswa kwezvikamu zvemuzinda zvinoshanduka zvichienderana nezvaunoda.