Makombiyuta akawanda emakombiyuta emusha anovakwa kuti atsigire kusanganiswa kwezviridzwa zvinotaura pamusoro pe Wi-Fi wireless uye / kana wired Ethernet . Powerline kumba network teknolojia inomiririra nzira inoshandiswa yekubatanidza majaira aya anopa humwe humwe unhu hwakasiyana.
HomePlug uye Powerline Networking
Muna 2000, boka rekutengesa uye makambani emagetsi rakagadzira HomePlug Powerline Alliance nechinangwa chekugadzirisa hutaneti hwemagetsi emisha. Iri boka rakabudisa ruzivo rwezvigadzirwa zvezvesiti zvinonzi shanduro dze "HomePlug." Chizvarwa chekutanga, HomePlug 1.0 , chakapedzwa muna 2001 uye gare gare chakasimudzwa nePodPlug AV yechipiri-chizvarwa chezvizvarwa zvakatangwa muna 2005. The Alliance yakagadzira shanduro yePodPlug AV2 yakavandudzwa muna 2012.
Inokurumidza sei Powerline Networking?
Mhando yepakutanga yePodPlug yakatsigira zvakanyanya kudhinda kudhinda kwema 14 Mbps kusvika 85 Mbps. Sezvo neWi-Fi kana yeEthernet midziyo, chaiyo yenyika yekubatanidza kasi haiswedereri maximums theoretical.
Mazuva ano shanduro dzeKupera yePodPlug dzinokurumidza kufanana nedzimwe ma Wi-Fi mudzimba. MushaPlug AV inodaro dhigiriji yepamusoro yemadhora 200 Mbps. Vamwe vatengesi vakawedzera zvinyorwa zvemabhizimisi kune Hardware HomePlug AV iyo inowedzera huwandu hwayo hwekutsvaga huwandu hwe 500 Mbps. MushaPlug AV2 inotsigira mazana e500 Mbps nepamusoro. Apo AV2 yakatanga kubudiswa, vatengesi vakaburitsa chete mamita 500 Mbps gear, asi vhidhiyo itsva yeAV2 yakarongerwa 1 Gbps.
Kuisa nekushandisa Powerline Network Equipment
A standard StandardPlug network setup inosanganisira seti yemapapata maviri emagetsi . Zvigadziri zvinogona kutengwa zvakasiyana kubva kune imwe yevatengesi vakawanda kana sechikamu chemakiti anotanga ane zvigadziri zviviri, cables Ethernet uye (dzimwe nguva) software yakasarudza.
Rimwe gadziriro inopinda mune imwe magetsi iyo inobatanidza kune dzimwe maikirwe emagetsi kuburikidza nematafura eEthernet . Kana imba yacho ichishandisa kare router router , imwe adapta yeKu HomePlug inogona kubatanidzwa kune router kuti iwedzere ruzivo rwakanga ruripo nemadivambo e-powerline-akabatanidzwa. (Cherechedza dzimwe nzira itsva dzekutora uye dzisingabatsiri zvingave zvine HomePlug yekukurukurirana hardware yakavakwa uye isingadi adapta.)
Mamwe mapikicha eEepplug Home anowanzobatisa maambuki eEthernet akawanda achibvumira zvigadzirwa zvakawanda kuti zvigoverane chikwata chakafanana, asi vazhinji vanogadzirisa vanotsigira imwe chete chipinda chewired mumwe nomumwe. Kuti ubatsire zviri nani zvigadzirwa zvemafoni sefoni uye mapiritsi asina Ethernet ports, mapapiro eEepplug ekumusoro-soro akabatanidza kushandiswa mukati-kati kwekusimbiswa kwe-Wi-Fi kunogona kuiswa, zvichibvumira vatengesi vemafoni kuti vatanise zvakananga kuburikidza ne wireless. Adapter inowanzobatanidza mwenje dze LED dzinoratidza kana unit iri kushanda zvakanaka kana ichinyorwa.
Powerline adapters haadyi software setup. Semuenzaniso, havakwanisi ma IP addresses avo . Zvisinei, kuti zvibatsire kushandiswa kwezvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvePodPlug kune mamwe maitiro ekuchengetedzwa kwenyika, network installer inofanira kushanda yakakodzera software yekushandisa uye isa chekuchengetedza password kune imwe yega yekubatanidza. (Ona shanduro ye powerline adapter zvinyorwa zvemashoko.)
Tevera mazano aya ekugadzira mitambo yezvibereko zvakanakisisa:
- ravha adapline powerline zvakananga mumadziro emadziro pose pazvinenge zvichibvira - dzivisa maitiro eUPS, magetsi emagetsi, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokuwedzera kana tambo dzokuwedzera sezvo izvi zvingaita kupesana kwegetsi kunokanganisa ruwa. Surge protectors, kunyanya, inopindira nekushanda kweapamitaji e-powerline.
- kudzivisa kushandisa HomePlug 1.0 adapter - 1.0 kuwirirana kunononoka uye hakuenderani neNewPlug mitemo
- Ita kuti kuvharidzira paunenge uchishandisa HomePlug mune zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugara. Kunyange zvazvo kuiswa kwemagetsi kusingadikanwi mune imwe imba-yemhuri nokuti musha wechirangaridzo haugoni kuwanikwa kure, vamwe vashandisi veKePlug vakabatanidzwa guriti rekugovana rakagadziriswa chivako vanogona kushandura nyore nyore mutero wenzira kunze kwekunge yakanyorwa.
Makomborero eWashline Networks
Nokuti nzvimbo dzinogara dziine simba dzinoshandiswa muimba imwe neimwe, kubata kombiyuta kumutambo we powerline kunowanzoitwa nokukurumidza chero kupi zvako mumba. Kunyange zvazvo imba yose yeEthernet wiring isarudzo kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekugara, kuwedzera kwekuda kana mari inogona kuva yakakwirira. Kunyanya muzvikuru zvekugara, powerline connections inogona kusvika kune dzimwe nzvimbo iyo ma-Wi-Fi asingasviki zviratidzo haagoni.
Powerline mitambo inochengetedza kusinganisa mitambo yemavhidhiyo kubva kuvashandisi vezvokushandisa zvinogona kuvhiringidza misha yeimba yeWi-Fi (kunyange mitsara yemagetsi inogona kutambura nemusana wavo wegetsi uye zvinopindira.) Kana uchishanda seyakagadzirwa, powerline connections inotsigira pasi uye yakanyatsogadzikana network latency kupfuura Wi -Fi, ruzivo rwakakosha pamitambo yeInternet uye mamwe maitiro chaiwo-nguva.
Pakupedzisira, vanhu vasinganzwisisiki nehana ye wireless network kuchengetedza vangada kuchengetedza deta yavo uye zvidziviriro zvakachengetedzwa mukati mezvigetsi zve powerline panzvimbo yekuendesa pamusoro pemhepo yakachena seyo Wi-Fi.
Nei Powerline Networking Izvo Zvisingafarirwi?
Pasinei nezvakanaka zvinopihwa nekambani yekugadzira simba, mapoka mashoma emisha anogara mumusha anoishandisa nhasi, kunyanya muUnited States. Sei?
- mari -ine Wi-Fi chips yakavakwa mumajeri akawanda efoni, mwene weimba anongoda kutenga imwe chete yeWi-Fi router kuti atange nekuvaka ma network. Kunyange zvazvo mari yakaderera mumakore achangobva kupfuura, rimwe chete reAppPlug adapters rinogona kutenga mari kupfuura router, kunyanya kana kushandiswa kweWi-Fi kuchidiwa.
- nhoroondo - paakatanga kutanga, vashandisi vePeoplePlug 1.0 michero yakagunun'una nezvekushanda kwepasi uye nyaya dzekuvimbika. Kunyange zvazvo zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakanyatsoshandiswa mune zvitsva zvitsva, vamwe vanhu vachiri kushamwaridzana neTeuroplug teknolojia nematambudziko aya.
- pamba magetsi wiring kukwana - powerline mitambo inogona kufamba zvishoma kana kuita zvisingaiti mune dzimwe dzimba zvichienderana nehupenyu hwehutambo hwaro. Pasina kunyanya kuisa networkline network, kuve nokugadzirisa zvinowanzodikanwa kushandura unyanzvi wekuisa.