Cloud computing inosanganisira hardware uye software zvigadzirwa zvinowanika paIndaneti sekugadzirirwa kwemasangano echitatu. Aya mazano anotsigirwa pamafaira ekufambisa epurogiramu uye ekupedzisira-mapurogiramu e-server makombiyuta.
Mitambo ye Cloud Computing
Vashandi vebasa vanogadzira cloud computing systems kuti vashandise bhizinesi dzakawanda kana zvido zvekutsvakurudza. Mienzaniso yegore computing services inosanganisira:
- virtual IT (Information Technology) : Saronga uye shandisa maseraji evanhu vatatu, sevanowedzera kune imwe kambani yeTI yenzvimbo
- software: Shandisa purogiramu yemapurogiramu software, kana kuti ude uye uwedzere kurega tsika yakagadzirwa maitiro
- network storage : Backup kana archive data paIndaneti kune mupi wega pasina kudiwa kuziva nzvimbo chaiyo yekuchengetedza
Cloud computing systems zvese zvinowanzogadzirirwa kutsigira nhamba huru dzevatengi uye zvikwata zvinotarisirwa.
Mienzaniso ye Cloud Computing Services
Iyi mienzaniso inoratidza mhando dzakasiyana dzegore computing huduma dziripo nhasi:
- Amazon EC2 - virtual IT
- Google App Engine - kushanda kwekushandisa
- Google Apps uye Microsoft Office Online - software sebasa
- Apple iCloud - network storage
Vamwe vapeji vanopa gore computing huduma nekuda kwekuda vamwe vachida kubhadhara kubhadhara.
Kwakaita Cloud Computing Works
A cloud computing system inochengetedza dambudziko rayo panyaya dzepaIndaneti pane kugovera makopi emafaira e data kumakambani evanhu vese. Vhidhiyo-kugovera cloud services seNetflix, somuenzaniso, ruzivo rwemasvondo paIndaneti kune mutevedzeri wemutambo pane chioni chekuona pane kutumira vatengi veDVD kana kuti BluRay physic discs.
Vatengi vanofanirwa kushamwaridzana neInternet kuitira kuti vashandise makore emafu. Mimwe mitambo yemavhidhiyo pabasa re Xbox Live, somuenzaniso, rinogona kuwanika paIndaneti (kwete pamutambo wepanyama) asi vamwewo vangave vasingagoni kutamba pasina kushamwaridzana.
Vamwe vatengesi vezvigadzirwa vanotarisira gore computing kuti ramba richiwedzera mukuzivikanwa mumakore anotevera. Iyo Chromebook muenzaniso mumwechete wekuti makombiyuta ega ega anogona kuchinja sei mune ramangwana pasi pemaitiro aya - maikirwe ane nzvimbo shoma yekuchengetedza nzvimbo uye maitiro mashomanana emunharaunda kunze kweWeb browser (kuburikidza neiyo mapurogiramu epaIndaneti nemasevisi anosvika).
Cloud Computing Pros uye Cons
Vashandi vebasa vane basa rekuisa nokuchengetedza teknolojia yepamusoro mukati megore. Vamwe vatengi vemabhizimisi vanosarudza muenzaniso uyu nokuti zvinorema mutoro wavo wekuchengetedza zvivako zvekugadzirisa. Kusiyana naizvozvo, vatengi ava vanosiya hutungamiri kutonga pamusoro penheyo, vachivimba nemupiriri wekutarisira kuvimbika kunoda uye maitiro ekushanda.
Saizvozvowo, vashandi vekumba vanonyanya kuvimba neInternet Provider mu cloud computing model: Zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvishoma nezvishoma-speedbandband bhanhire izvo zvichinyanya kuipa nhasi zvinogona kuva nyaya inokosha mumakore akawanda-based. Kune rumwe ruvoko - vatsigiri vekambani yepamusoro vanopesana - kushanduka kwakadai kungaita kuti vatengesi veIndaneti varambe vachivandudza kunaka kwebasa ravo kuti varambe vachikwikwidzana.
Cloud computing systems inowanzogadzirirwa kunyatsotarisa yose mashandisirwo emitemo. Izvi, zvakare, zvinopa vanopa vatengi kupa mari yekubhadhara vatengi mari yehuwandu nehutano hwavo, kuchengetedza, uye kushandiswa kwekushandisa. Vamwe vatengi vanosarudza nzira iyi yekubhadhara mari yekuchengetedza mari, asi vamwe vangasarudza kubhadhara mari yepamusoro kuti vaone kuti zvinotarisirwa pamwedzi kana gore.
Kushandisa gore computing nharaunda yakawanda, inoda kuti utumire data pamusoro peInternet uye uichengetedze pane chetatu-system system. Kuvhiringidzika kwehutano nekuchengeteka kunobatanidza nemuenzaniso uyu kunofanira kuyerwa nezvezvibatsiro zvichienderana nezvimwewo.