Unofunga Iwe Unonzi Asingazivikanwi Online? Funga futi
IWebhu iyi inoshamisa inoshandura iyo yakashandura nzira yatinorarama nayo muupenyu hwedu. Chimwe chezvibatsiro zvekutsvaga paIndaneti ndiko kukwanisa kukurukura nevanhu vari munyika yose pasina kuzarura ruzivo rwedu rekuziva, kusingazivikanise kutumira pfungwa dzedu, maonero, uye maitiro edu paIndaneti pasina kutya.
Kukwanisa kunyatsozivikanwa paIndaneti ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zveInternet, asi iyo inobatsira inogona kushandiswa nevamwe vanhu, kunyanya sezvo kune huru huru yekuwana ruzivo rusununguko kune ani zvake ane nguva, chikonzero, uye kufarira kuisa pamwe zvinyorwa uye kubvisa izvo kusingazivikanwi.
Funga nezvemamiriro ezvinhu anotevera anokonzera kuburikidza uku kusingazivikanwi paIndaneti:
- Iwe unogamuchira mharidzo kubva kune mumwe munhu anonzi RedDog14 paYouTube. Havasi kuda mazwi awakangotumira pavhidhiyo yavo, uye vanotyisidzira kutaurira nzvimbo yako yebasa yawakambomira kune zvematongerwo enyika mune kukakavadzana.
- Koyunivhesiti yeko iri kugadzira musangano wemafitness. Munhu anotungamirira musangano ane chinyorwa chema Instagram chinoshandiswa nemazana ezviuru zvevateveri. Mumwe wevanhu vanoenda kumusangano anovhiringidzika pane chimwe chinhu ichi hunoti, saka mumiririri zita rake chaiyo, kero yepaimba, uye nhamba yefoni pane zvese zvehupfumi.
- Mutambo wechikoro chesekondari mudzidzisi anosarudza mutungamiri wechikoro. Vamwe vadzidzi vari mukirasi havabvumi nechisarudzo ichi, saka vanofunga kuva shamwari yejaya iri, vachimuita kuti agoverane ruzivo rwemunhu uye ezvo achigovera ruzivo urwu - kuzadza nemifananidzo - pawebsite yechikoro.
Zvose izvi mamiriro ezvinhu, asi zvakasiyana, zvinoputsa zvimedu uye zvinoparadza kusingazivikanwi. Iyi ndiyo mienzaniso yekuita.
Chii chinonzi Doxing?
Izwi rokuti "doxing", kana kuti "doxxing", rakabva "zvinyorwa", kana kuti "kudonhedzera ma docs", pakupedzisira rakapfupiswa chete kuti "dox". Kunyanya kunoreva mutsika yekutsvaga, kugovana, uye kuzivisa ruzivo rwevanhu pachavo paWebhu pane webhusaiti, musangano, kana dzimwe nzvimbo dzinosvika munzvimbo dzinowanikwa vanhu. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira mazita akazara, mazita edzimba, kero dzebasa, nhamba dzefoni (vose vari vega uye unyanzvi), mifananidzo, hama, mazita omubasa, zvose zvavakatumira paIndaneti (kunyange zvinhu zvaimbofungidzirwa pachedu), nezvimwewo.
Doxing inowanzotarisirwa ku "vanhu" nguva dzose vari kushandisa mawebhusayithi asingazivikanwi avo havasi ivo vanhu vari mumaziso evanhu vose, uyewo chero ani zvake avo vanogona kugoverana navo: shamwari dzavo, hama dzavo, shamwari dzavo dzepamhizha, nezvimwe zvakadaro . Iyi ruzivo inogona kuzarurirwa pachedu semuenzaniso wedu pamusoro, kana, inogona kutumirwa pachena.
Rudzi Rwenzira Rwupi Rungawanikwa Nokuda Kuita Dhiyabhorosi?
Mukuwedzera kune mazita, adresi, uye nhamba dzefoni, kuedza kuedza kunogonawo kuratidza ruzivo rwemagetsi, ruzivo rwema email , masangano ehurongwa, nedzimwe nhoroondo yakavanzwa - chero chinhu kubva pamifananidzo inonyadzisa kuti uwane maonero ezvematongerwe enyika.
Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti zveruzivo yese - yakadai sekero, nhamba yefoni, kana mifananidzo - inenge iri paIndaneti uye iripo pachena. Kunyora kunongounza ruzivo urwu kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana munzvimbo imwe chete, saka kuriita kuti riwane uye riwanikwe kune ani zvake.
Pane Mhando Dzakasiyana-siyana dzeKutsvaga Here?
Kunyange zvazvo kune nzira dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzekuti vanhu vangave vakakanganiswa, zvinowanzoita kuti mamiriro ezvinhu aoneke anowira mune rimwe kana kupfuura pane zvinotevera:
- Kununura ruzivo rwomunhu wega wega, ruzivo rwekuzvimirira paIndaneti
- Kusunungura ruzivo rwakanga rusingazivikanwi rwevamwe vemugari vega vega paIndaneti
- Kusunungura ruzivo rwomunhu wega wega muIndaneti inogona kukuvadza kwete chete mukurumbira wavo, asi kune avo vega uye / kana vashandi vezvidzidzo
Chero mimwe mienzaniso inopiwa munyaya ino inogona kuwira pasi peimwechete kana kupfuura pane izvi zvinoratidzika. Pakati payo, kukanganisa ndiko kupinda kwehuga .
Sei Vanhu Dox Vamwe Vanhu?
Kunyanya kunowanzoitwa nechinangwa chekukuvadza mumwe munhu, nenzira ipi zvayo. Kuita zvekuita kunogona kuonekwa senzira yekuona zvakashata zvakanzwisisika, kuunza munhu kururamisiro mumaziso evanhu vose, kana kuratidza hurongwa hwakange hwusati hwave huri pachena.
Kunyatsobudisa ruzivo rwemunhu pamusoro pomumwe munhu paIndaneti kazhinji kunouya nechinangwa chokuranga, kutyisidzira, kana kunyadzisa bato iri mubvunzo. Zvisinei, chinangwa chikuru chekuita dambudziko ndechekuputsa kuvanzika.
Ndeipi Inokuvadza Inogona Kuitwa neDexing?
Kunyange zvazvo chinangwa chekuita hurumende dzimwe nguva chokwadi chinowira kune rumwe rutivi rwezvakanaka, chinangwa chekuita kakawanda kacho ndechekuita zvinokuvadza zvemwe rudzi.
Mune mamiriro ekuedza kuunza munhu kururamisiro kuvanhu vose nekuvanyengedza, kukanganisa kwakanyanya kunogona kuitwa nevanhu vane chinangwa chavo vanoenda shure kwechinangwa chekuita nechinangwa chisina kufambidzana nenhau iripo, kuzarura munhu asinganzwisisi anomiririra iye pachedu information online.
Kuzarura ruzivo rwomumwe munhu paIndaneti pasina ruzivo rwavo kana kubvumirana kunogona kuwedzera zvinoshamisa. Izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwechokwadi: kukanganisa kune mbiri uye yepamusoro mukurumbira, zvinogona kugadzirisa mari, nekudzoka kwevanhu.
Mienzaniso yeDexing
Pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana siyana nei vanhu vachida "kuisa" vamwe vanhu. Muenzaniso wedu pamusoro apa unoratidza chikonzero chimwe chinowanzoita kuti vanhu vasarudze kunyorera; mumwe munhu anogumburwa nemumwe munhu, chero chikonzero chipi zvacho, uye anosarudza kumudzidzisa iye chidzidzo. Doxing inopa simba rinonzwisisika pamusoro pevanhu vakatariswa nekuratidza kuti huwandu huno ruzivo rwomunhu hunowanika mumaminitsi mashomanana ekutsvaga.
Sezvo doxing yave yakawanda zvikuru, mamiriro ezvinhu anosanganisira kunyora kuwedzera kuonekwa mumaziso evanhu vose. Mamwe mashoma emiti mienzaniso yakakurumbira yekunyora inosanganisira zvinotevera:
- The Ashley Madison anonyadzisa : Ashley Madison aive pachikwata chekufambidzana chiri paIndaneti chakanga chakawana kune vanhu vanofarira kufambidzana kunze kwekuita hukama. Rimwe boka raiparadzira rakagadza vatungamiri veAshley Madison; apo izvo zvaidiwa zvisati zvasangana, boka racho rakabva rabudisa nhungamiro yevashandi, zvichiita kuti mamiriyoni evanhu vari mukutora uye kutyisa kunyadziswa, kunyadziswa kwevanhu vose, uye kukwanisa kukuvadza kune mbiri uye yepamusoro mukurumbira.
- Cecil Shumba : Chiremba wemazino kubva kuMinnesota akavhima asingateereri uye akauraya shumba inogara mumutambo wakachengetedzwa unochengetwa muZimbabwe. Mamwe emashoko ake ekuzivisa akabudiswa, izvo zvakaita kuti humwe ruzivo rwemunhu hupi zvarwo rushumire paIndaneti nevanhu vakange vakagumburwa pamusoro pezviito zvake uye vaida kumuona achirangwa pachena.
- Bhoston Marathon kuputika kwebhomba : Panguva yevanhu vanoparadza mabhomba eBoston Marathon, zviuru zvevashandisi vemunharaunda yeRuddit pamwe chete vakafambisa nemashoko uye ruzivo pamusoro pechiitiko uye nekutsvakurudza kwakatevera. Chinangwa chacho chakanga chakanaka: kupa ruzivo kumutemo wekuteerera kwavanogona kushandisa iko kutsvaka kururamisira. Panzvimbo pezvo, vanhu vasina mhosva vakanga vasina kunyanya kubatanidzwa mumhosva dzaiva kunze, zvichiguma nekuvhima kusina kufanira.
Inyore Zvakadini Kuita Dox Mumwe Munhu?
Chimwe chiduku chiduku chemashoko chinogona kushandiswa senheyo yekuwana yakawanda yedhadharo paIndaneti. Kungovhara rumwe ruzivo rwemashoko mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutsvakurudza uyewo vanhu vanojairika kutsvaga zvidzidzo, zvekugarisana nevamwe , uye zvimwe zvemashoko ehurumende zvinogona kuzarura huwandu hunoshamisa hwemashoko.
Mimwe yemigwagwa inowanzoshandiswa yekuwana ruzivo rwakagadzirirwa kuita doxing inosanganisira:
- Chengetedza zita rekushandisa : Vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa zita rekushandisa rimwechete kune mamwe mabasa akawanda. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kune iyo inenge iri-doxer kuti iwane zvinogona kuitwa nevanoshungurudzika, iyo inopedza nguva yavo uye inotora mamwe mabheti evanhu vanogona kushandiswa pakuvaka purogiramu yakazara.
- Mhanyai WHOIS kutsvaga pane zita reimba . Chero ani ane zita rezita remunharaunda achawana ruzivo rwavo mune registry iyo inowanika kuburikidza nekutsvaga WHOIS; iyi iri nyore data inokwevera iyo inotarisa kumusoro iyo inayo iyo iyo zita rezita. Kana munhu akatenga zita rezita rega asina kuvanza ruzivo rwavo rwega panguva yekutenga, ruzivo rwavo pachavo rwekutsanangura (zita, kero, nhare, nhare yefoni, bhizimisi, kero ye email) inowanika paIndaneti kune ani zvake anotarisira kuitsvaga.
- Zvemagariro ehupfumi : Muwandu wekutsvaga humwe ruzivo rwakagoverwa pane zvemasimirwo ezvehuwandu hwehupenyu ndorota dzinozadzika kune vanoita. Mhuri dzinosanganisira mazita akazara, mazuva ekuberekwa , adhirei ediresi , mifananidzo , nezvimwe zvizhinji zvinogona kuwanikwa nyore nyore uye zvakawanikwa.
- Hurumende zvinyorwa : Kunyange zvazvo zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvevanhu zvisingasviki paIndaneti, kuchine zvimwe zvinyorwa zvinogona kuunganidzwa pano.
- Multiple injini dzekutsvaga : Kungoshandisa zvishandiso zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutsvaga zvinogona kupa muchero wakawanda we data.
Vanhu vanobvisa sei ruzivo vachishandisa zviyero zvinowanikwa pachena? Kungotora imwe kana zvimwe zvikamu zvehutano zvavanenge vatozvo uye zvishoma nezvishoma vachivaka pachivako ichocho, kutora kuwirirana kwematare uye kuedza kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana nemasangano kuti vaone kuti ndezvipi zvingagoneka. Chero ani zvake anotsunga, nguva, uye kuwanika paInternet - pamwe chete nekukurudzira - achakwanisa kuisa purogiramu yemumwe munhu. Uye kana chinangwa chekuita izvi kuchiita kuti ruzivo rwavo ruve nyore nyore kuwana muIndaneti, izvi zvinoitwa nyore nyore.
Ndinofanira Kuzvidya Mwoyo Nekutsvaga Dambudziko Here?
Zvichida hausi iwe unofunga nezvekutora kero yako yakanyoreswa kuti munhu wose aone; mushure mezvose, iri ruzivo rwevanhu kana mumwe munhu aida chaizvo kuchichera. Zvisinei, zvichida iwe wakaita chimwe chinhu chinonyadzisa shure iwe pawakanga uchiri kuyaruka uye zvinosuruvarisa kuti pane zvinyorwa zvechidimbu.
Pamwe paiva nekutsvakurudza kuzvinhu zvisiri pamutemo mumazuva enyu ekoroji, kana kunyadzisa nhetembo kuedza panguva yekutanga rudo, kana mavhidhiyo ezvimwe zvekuti iwe hauna kutaura asi uchapupu huri kunze kwekuti vose vaone.
Isu tose tinogona kunge tine chimwe chinhu pane zvakaitika kare kana kuti chekare kuti hatisi ivo vanozvikudza, uye tinosarudza kugara tiri voga.
Ari Kuita Zvisiri Mutemo Here?
Doxing haisi pamutemo. Nzvimbo dzakawanda dzepaIndaneti mazano uye mapuratifomu ane anti-doxing mitemo yekuchengetedza mharaunda yavo yakachengeteka, asi kuzvipira pachako hakubvumirwi nemutemo. Izvo zvichitaurirwa, kuisa zvisiri izvo kana kuti zvisati zvataurwa nezvehutano hwevanhu pachavo kuitira kutyisidzira, kutyisidzira, kana kushungurudza zvingatombofungidzirwa sezviri pamutemo pasi pehurumende kana mutemo.
Ndingadzivisa Sei Kuwana Dhiyabhorosi?
Nepo kune matanho chaiwo evanhu vanogona kutora kuchengetedza avo vega paIndaneti, chokwadi chaicho ndechokuti ani zvake anogona kuve akabatwa nekutengesa, kunyanya nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutsvaga zvishandiso uye ruzivo runowanikwa nyore nyore paIndaneti.
Kana iwe wakambotenga imba, yakatumirwa mumusangano wepakombiyuta, yakabatanidzwa mune imwe nzvimbo yevanosangana nevamwe, kana kuti ikasaina chikumbiro chekutsvaga paIndaneti, ruzivo rwako rwakawanikwa pachena. Mukuwedzera, pane zvakawanda zvemashoko zvinowanikwa nyore nyore paIndaneti kune ani zvake anofarira kuitarira mumasangano ehurumende , county records, zvinyorwa zvehurumende, injini dzekutsvaga , uye dzimwe repositories.
Zvisinei, apo ruzivo urwu runowanikwa kune avo vanoda kunyatsotsvaka, izvi hazvirevi kuti hapana chaunogona kuita kuti urege kuitwa. Kune humwe hutano hunozivikanwa hunoenderana nemafambiro evanhu vose vanofanirwa kukudziridza kuitira kuchengetedza ruzivo rwavo:
- Ngwarira kuti iwe pachako ruzivo rwomunhu hupi hwauri kugovera . Tsanangudzo shomanana inogona kuongororwa pamwe chete kwenguva yakareba kuti igadzirise zvakakwana zvakajeka. Semuenzaniso, kungosheva pazita remumwe munhu pane imwe nzvimbo yakadai seReddit kana Pinterest kana Twitter inenge ichizivisa nguva imwe neimwe yavakapa muhurukuro, kugoverana mifananidzo, kana kutumira maonero.
- Usambofa ugova neruzivo rwekuzvizivisa . Kana wakatumira kero yako, nhamba yefoni, kana mamwe mashoko anogona kushandiswa kukuzivisa iwe, tora mashoko aya pasi .
- Ongorora zvigadziro zvako zvepachivande nguva dzose . Mawebhusayithi akaita sa Facebook neGoogle agamuchira uye kuchengeta huwandu hunoshamisa hwehupenyu hwemunhu pamusoro pevashandi vavo; chero chinhu kubva pakutsvaga maitiro kuti zvive nzvimbo dze geo. Ongorora mararamiro ehumwe hwemasayiti aunoshanya nawo, uye iva nechokwadi chokuti unonakidzwa nehuwandu hwehuwandu huri kugoverwa.
- Chengetedza kunyoresa kunzvimbo yako . Kana iwe uine zita renzvimbo, chengetedza kuti uone kuti mashoko ekunyora ("whois" data) yakavharwa. Most domain registrars anopa hutano hwehutano panguva yekunyorwa kwechiremera iyo ichavhara ruzivo urwu.
- Dzokororai ingani nzvimbo dzemashoko dzine ruzivo rwako . Kunyange zvazvo nzvimbo dzakadai seMySpace dzingave dzisingabvumirwi mazuva ano, mapurogiramu akaiswa makore ane gumi apfuura achiripo uye anowanikwa pachena. Izvi zvinoshanda kune chero nzvimbo ipi zvayo yaungambove yakashanda nayo.
- Shandisa mazita emutauro akawanda . Panzvimbo yekushandisa zita rekushandisa rimwechete pane dzose dzepaIndaneti, shandisa mazita emudzimai akasiyana-siyana anongoshandiswa chete maitiro ekushandisa. Semuenzaniso, shandisa rimwe zita rekushandisa kwemaforumsheni epakombiyuta, rimwe zita rekushandisa remasangano evanhu, asi rimwezve rekugamba, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Iyi tsika ichaita kuti zvive zvakaoma zvikuru kuti vanhu vaone kufamba kwako munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana.
Iyo Yakanakisisa Kudzivirirwa inowanzoita Sense
Nepo isu tose tichifanira kutora kutyisidzira kwemashoko ega ega kuzarurirwa zvakanyanyisa, mazano ehutano hwepachivande emhando dzepamusoro anogona kufamba nenzira yakareba pakupa simba nekuzvidzivirira pachedu. Heano zvimwe zvishoma zvimwe zvinogona kukubatsira kuti uite izvi:
- Nzira Gumi Vabereki Vanogona kuchengetedza Vana Vakachengeteka PaIndaneti : Hezvino zvinhu gumi zviri nyore vabereki vanogona kuita iye zvino kuti vaone kuti vana vavo vari kuita sarudzo dzakanaka paIndaneti.
- Nzira Nhatu dzekuvanza Zita rako reIndaneti : Tsvaga kuti iwe unogona sei kuve nechokwadi chokuti ruzivo rwako rwakachengeteka paWebhu.
- Unovimba Sei Kuti Wakachengeteka PaIndaneti? Ongorora maitiro ako ekufurisa uye utore matanho nhasi kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti wakachengeteka.