Mumakombiyuta ekutengesa, ping inzira chaiyo yekutumira mameseji kubva kune imwe kombiyuta kuenda kune imwe sechikamu chekushungurudza Internet Protocol (IP) network connections. Chiyero cheping chinoratidza kana mutengi wako (kombiyuta, foni, kana imwe yakashandura) anogona kutaura kune imwe chida kune imwe yenhare.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekukurukurirana kwekutengesa kunonyatsogadziriswa, ping miedzo inogonawo kugadzirisa latency yokubatanidza (kunonoka) pakati pemapandi maviri.
Cherechedza: Ping miedzo haisi yakangofanana neyokutengesa kutsvaga kwekutengesa iyo inokurumidza kukurumidza kushamwaridzana kwekombiyuta kune imwe nzvimbo yewebhu. Ping yakanyatsokodzera kuongorora kana kusagadzikana kunogona kuitwa here, kwete kuti kushamwaridzana kwakakurumidza sei.
Maitiro Ekuti Ping Edza Kushanda sei
Ping inoshandisa Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) kuunza zvikumbiro uye kubata mhinduro.
Kutanga ping test ping inotumira magwaro eCIMP kubva kumutambo wekuenda kune imwe iri kure. Chigadziro chinogamuchira chinoziva mhinduro dzinouya sechikumbiro cheCIPP ping uye mhinduro dzakakodzera.
Nguva yakapera pakati pekutumira chikumbiro uye kugamuchira mhinduro pamutambo wepanzvimbo inoita nguva yeping .
Nzira yePing Networked Devices
Mune Windows operating system , mutemo weping unoshandiswa pakushanda kuongorora ping. Yakavakirwa muhurongwa uye inoitwa kuburikidza ne Command Command . Zvisinei, mamwe mabasa anobatsira anowanikwawo pachena kuti atorere.
Itaiti ye IP kana mazita emubati wechikwata che-to-be-pinged inofanira kuzivikanwa. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kana chimbo chemunharaunda mushure mekutengesa chichave chichinyorwa kana kana iri webhusaiti. Zvisinei, kazhinji, kero ye IP inoshandiswa kudzivisa nyaya neDNS (kana DNS isingagoni kuwana kero yakakodzera yePI kubva muzita remusangano, nyaya yacho inogona kuzorora neDNS server uye kwete nechokushandisa).
IWindows inorayira kuti iedze ping test against router ne 192.168.1.1 Kero yePI yaizoita seyiyi:
ping 192.168.1.1Izwi rimwechete rinoshandiswa ping webhusaiti:
pingOna mutemo weping wokutenga kuti udzidze kuti ungaita sei mutemo weping muWindows, kufanana nekugadzirisa nguva yekubuda kwenguva, Nguva yekurarama, kukosha kwemafuro, nezvimwewo.
Nzira yekuverenga Test Ping
Kutevedzera muenzaniso wechipiri kubva kumusoro kunogona kuunza migumisiro yakaita seiyi:
Pinging [151.101.1.121] ine 32 bytes data: Pindura kubva ku151.101.1.121: bytes = 32 nguva = 20ms TTL = 56 Pindura kubva pa151.101.1.121: bytes = 32 nguva = 24ms TTL = 56 Pindura kubva pa151.101.1.121: bytes = 32 nguva = 21ms TTL = 56 Pindura kubva pa151.101.1.121: bytes = 32 nguva = 20ms TTL = 56 Ping nhamba dze 151.101.1.121: Makapeteni: Sent = 4, Akapiwa = 4, Yakarasika = 0 (0% kurasikirwa) rwendo rwezviuru mumami-masekondi: Zvishoma = 20ms, Maximum = 24ms, Average = 21msI-IP address yakaratidzwa pamusoro apa ndeye, iyo ndiyo iyo ping command yakaedzwa. Ita 32 neyte inotakura hukuru, uye inoteverwa nenguva yekupindura.
Chigumisiro chemuedzo weping chinowenzana zvichienderana nehutano hwehutano. A good broadband internet connection (wired kana wireless) inowanzokonzera ping test latency yepasi pe100 ms, uye kazhinji zvisingasviki 30 ms. Nhamba yekutengesa sataneti inowanzosangana ne latency pamusoro pe 500 ms.
Ona mutungamiri wedu wekushandisa pakombiyuta kana webhusaiti kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro pemigumisiro yeping test.
Kukanganisa kwePing Testing
Ping inonyatsoyera kuenzanisa kuwirirana pakati pemapurisa maviri panguva iyo muedzo unotanga. Nzvimbo mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuchinja pachinguva chekucherechedza, zvisinei, nokukurumidza kuita zviitiko zvekare zvekuedza zvisingashandisi.
Uyezve, mitezo yekutengesa piraneti inowanzosiyana zvikuru zvichienderana nechinangwa chevhaya iyo yakasarudzwa. Panguva imwe chete, ping statistics inogona kuva yakanaka kune Google uye asi inotyisa kune Netflix.
Kuti uwane huwandu hwakakosha kubva pakuongororwa kweping, sarudza ping zvishandiso zviri nyore kushandisa uye uzviise pamashandisi akakodzera uye mazano kune zvauri kutambudzika.