Mumakombiyuta ekutengesa, Dhi-Militarized Zone (DMZ) inzvimbo yakakosha mitambo yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa kuchengeteka nekuparadzanisa makombiyuta kune rumwe rutivi rwemoto . DMZ inogona kugadziridzwa kana pamusha kana bhizinesi, kunyange zvazvo kushandiswa kwavo mumisha kusingagoni.
Ndekupi DMZ Inobatsira?
Mumutambo wemusha, makombiyuta nemamwe majaira zvinowanzogadzirirwa munzvimbo inowanikwa munzvimbo (network) network (LAN) yakabatana neInternet kuburikidza nebandaneti huru . Iyo router inoshumira senzvimbo yekudzivirira moto, kusarudza kushambadzira kubva kune imwe kunze kunobatsira kuona kuti mvumo yakarurama inopfuura. DMZ inoparadzanisa kuparadzaniswa kwakadaro senhare mumativi maviri nekutora imwe kana zvimwe zvigadziri mukati memoto wemoto uye unozviendesa kunze. Izvi zvinosungirirwa zviri nani zvinodzivirira zviri mukati mazvibvira zvichibva kunogona kutambudzwa nekunze (uye pamwe chete).
A DMZ inobatsira mudzimba kana network iri kushanda sevhavha . Ivhavha inogona kuiswa muDMZ kuitira kuti vashandisi veIndaneti vasvike nayo kuburikidza neyo pikisi yake yepachena yePI , uye mamwe ose eimba yekutengesa akachengetedzwa kubva mukurwisana mumamiriro ezvinhu apo sevha yakagadziriswa. Makore apfuura, musati mafu epaini yakava yakawanda yakawanikwa uye yakakurumbira, vanhu vanowanzomhanyira Webhu, VoIP kana mapeji emafisi emisha yavo uye DMZs yakaita kunzwisisa.
Makombiyuta emakombiyuta emagetsi , kune rumwe rutivi, anogona kushandisa kakawanda DMZs kuti abatsire kutarisira maWebhu ebhidhiro uye mamwe mashevhisi anotarisana nevanhu. Mishandisirwo emisha mazuva ano anowanzobatsirwa nekusiyana kweDMZ inonzi DMZ kubata (ona pasi apa).
DMZ Host Host in Broadband Routers
Ruzivo pamusoro pematare eDMZs anokwanisa kuvhiringidza kuti anzwisise pakutanga nokuti izwi rinoreva kumhando mbiri dzekugadzirisa. Dhigirii reDMZ inowanikwa yevabereki vanoenda kumusha haisi kuisa DMZ yakazara subnetwork asi panzvimbo pacho inoratidza imwe chigadziro pamutambo wepo wega wega wekunze unoshanda kunze kwechiedza chemasikati apo mamwe ose emutambo anoita seanojairika.
Kugadzirisa DMZ kugadzirisa rubatsiro pamusha weimba, pinda mu router console uye shandisa DMZ kugadzirisa sarudzo iyo yakavharwa nekutadza. Pinda paIndaneti yega yega kero yekombiyuta yemunzvimbo yakasarudzwa semukuru. Xbox kana PlayStation game consoles inowanzosarudzwa senhare dzeDMZ kudzivirira moto wekudzidzira moto kuti urege kupindira kutamba kwepaIndaneti. Iva nechokwadi chokuti muenzi ari kushandisa static IP kero (panzvimbo pekugadziriswa kune imwe simba), zvisinei, imwe kero inogona kugara nhaka yeIndaneti yakasarudzwa uye inova mutariri weDMZ pane.
Zvechokwadi DMZ Support
Kusiyana neDMZ kubata, DMZ yechokwadi (dzimwe nguva inonzi inotengeserana DMZ) inotanga itsva subnetwork kunze kwechiedza chemoto umo imwe kana akawanda emakombiyuta ari kuita. Iko makombiyuta ari panze anowedzera humwe hutete hwekudzivirira kwemakombiyuta kumashure kwechiedza chemoto sezvo zvose zvinopinda zvikumbiro zvichitorwa uye zvinofanira kutanga kutanga nedhidhiyo yeDMZ vasati vasvika pamoto. DMZ dzechokwadi dzinodzivirira makombiyuta mushure mekudzivirira moto pamoto kubva pakutaurirana zvakananga nemaDMZ madivayiri, achida kuti mharidzo inouya kuburikidza nehutano hwevanhu panzvimbo. Multi-level DMZs ine zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvebatsiro remoto inogona kuiswa kuti ishandise mazana masangano emakambani.