Zita
at, batch, atq, atrm - queue, chengetedza kana kubvisa mabasa kuti gare gare kuurayiwe
Zvinyorwa
pa [ -V ] [ -q tafura ] [ -f file ] [ -mldbv ] TIME
at -c job [ job ... ]
atq [ -V ] [ -q queue ]
atrm [ -V ] basa [ job ... ]
batch [ -V ] [ -q tafura ] [ -f file ] [ -mv ] [ TIME ]
Tsanangudzo
pa- batch uye kuverenga mirairo kubva pane zvakanakira kugovera kana faira yakatarwa ichazoitwa munguva inotevera, uchishandisa shell yakagadziriswa nharaunda yevashandisi SHELL , gwaro rekushandisa rekushandisa, kana kuti pakupedzisira / bin / sh .
at
anoita mirairo panguva yakatarwa.
atq
inonyora mabasa anoshandiswa nemushandisi, kunze kwekuti mushandisi ari mukuru; kana zvakadaro, mabasa evanhu vose akanyorwa. Mamiriro ehuwandu hwemitsara (imwe yebasa rimwe nerimwe) ndeye: Jobho nhamba, zuva, awa, chikoro chebasa.
atrm
anobvisa mabasa, akaonekwa nehuwandu hwemabasa.
batch
Anoita mirairo kana masitirwo emitengo inobvumidza; mune mamwe mazwi, apo mutoro wepakati wepamusoro unodonha pasi pe 0.8, kana kuti kukosha kunotsanangurwa mukukumbira kweatrun .
Panobvumira nguva yakaoma yakaoma kunzwisisa, kuwedzera POSIX.2 muzinga. Inogamuchira nguva dzefomu HH: MM kuti iite basa pane imwe nguva yezuva. (Kana nguva iyoyo yapfuura, zuva rinotevera rinofungidzirwa.) Unogonawo kutaura pakati pousiku, masikati, kana teatime (4pm) uye unogona kuva nenguva-ye-zuva yakagadzirirwa na AM kana kuti PM yekushanda mangwanani kana manheru.
Iwe unogona zvakare kutaura zuva iro basa raizoshandiswa, nekupa zuva mune fomu yezita remwedzi zuva negore raunosarudza , kana kupa zuva remufananidzo MMDDYY kana MM / DD / YY kana DD.MM.YY. Tsanangudzo yezuva rinofanira kutevera tsanangudzo yenguva yezuva. Iwe unogona kupawo nguva dzakadai sezvino + kuverenga nguva-zvikwata, apo nguva-zvikamu zvinogona kuva maminitsi, maawa, mazuva, kana vhiki uye iwe unogona kutaura kuti uite basa nhasi nekugadzirisa nguva nanhasi uye kuti uite basa mangwana nekugadzirisa nguva nemangwana.
Somuenzaniso, kuti uite basa pa4: 00 masikati mazuva matatu kubva ikozvino, iwe waizoita pa4: 00 + mazuva matatu , kuti uite basa musi wa10 mangwanani musi waJuly 31, iwe waizoita pa 10 am Jul 31 uye kuti uite basa pa 1 am mangwana, iwe waizoita 1 am mangwana.
/usr/share/doc/at-3.1.8/timespec ine tsanangudzo chaiyo yenguva yakatsanangurwa.
Kune zvose uye kubatch , mirairo inowanikwa kubva kudivi rinowanikwa kana kuti faira yakatsanangurwa ne -f chipi uye ichiitwa. Nzvimbo yekushandura, nzvimbo (kunze kwezvimwe zvirevo TERM , DISPLAY uye _ ) uye umask inochengetwa kubva panguva yekukumbira. An at -or batch- command invoked from su (1) shell ichachengetedza ikozvino yeridhi. Mushandisi achatumirwa chirwere chakakwana uye zvakasununguka kubva pamitemo yake, kana pane. Tsamba ichaendeswa uchishandisa murairo / usr / sbin / sendmail . Kana paine kuurawa kubva kune (1) shell, muridzi wegwaro rekugovera achagamuchira mail.
Munhu anodonhedzera anogona kushandisa mirairo iyi chero ipi zvayo. Kune vamwe vashandisi, mvumo yekushandisa pa inotsanangurwa nemafaira /etc/at.allow uye /etc/at.deny .
Kana iyo faira /etc/at.allow iripo, mazita emasikati chete anotaurwa mairi anobvumirwa kushandisa pa .
Kana /etc/at.allow isipo, /etc/at.deny inongororwa, zita rega rega risina kutaurwa mairi rinotenderwa kushandiswa pa .
Kana kusina kanapo, ndiye oga mukuru anobvumidzwa kushandiswa kwe.
Chinhu chisina chinhu /etc/at.deny chinoreva kuti munhu wose anoshandiswa anobvumirwa kushandisa mirairo iyi, iyi ndiyo yakasarudzwa.
Sarudzo
-V
inoshandura nhamba yehurukuro kusvika kukanganiso yakakwana.
-q tafura
anoshandisa iyo tsananguro yakataurwa. A tsamba rumbidzo rinosanganisira tsamba imwe chete; mutsara unobvumirana unoshandiswa kubva pane kusvika kune z . uye A kusvika Z. Iyo mutsara ndiyo yakashata pane uye b bhandi ye batch . Mamwe mapepa ane tsamba dzakakwirira anowedzera nekuwedzera. Nzira yakakosha "=" yakachengeterwa mabasa ayo ari kushanda iye zvino. Kana basa rakatumirwa kumugwagwa wakarongerwa netsamba inowedzera, inorapwa sekunge yakatumirwa kucheka panguva iyoyo. Kana atq ichipiwa mutsara chaiyo, inongoratidzira mabasa akamirira mumutsara iwoyo.
-m
Tumira tsamba kumushandisi kana basa rapedza kunyange kana pakanga pasina zvabuda.
-f file
Anoverenga basa kubva pane faira panzvimbo yevhidhiyo inowanikwa.
-l
Icho chinowanikwa kune atq.
-d
Izvo zvakashata zveatrm.
-v
Rinoratidza nguva iyo basa richazoitwa. Nguva dzinoratidzirwa dzichava mumamiriro ekuti "1997-02-20 14:50" kunze kwekuti mamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana POSIXLY_CORRECT akaiswa; ipapo, ichava "Thu Feb 20 14:50:00 1996".
-c
makate ayo mabasa akanyorwa pamutsetse wemirayiro kusvika kuhuwandu hwekubuda.