Windows Command Line Utility
ipconfig is command line Ushumiri hunowanikwa pane zvose shanduro dze Microsoft Windows kutanga ne Windows NT. ipconfig yakagadzirirwa kuendeswa kubva kuWindows command prompt. Ichi chishandiso chinokubvumira kuwana iyo kero yeIndaneti yekombiyuta yeWindows . Inobvumirawo vamwe kutonga pamusoro pekushanda TCP / IP mazano. ipconfig ndeimwe nzira yekare ye winipcfg 'utility.
ipconfig Usage
Kubva pamutevedzeri wemirairo, tanga 'ipconfig' kuti uite zvinoshandiswa nekusarudzwa kusarudzo. Izvo zvinobva mumutemo wekutengesa zvine IP address, network mask uye gateway yezvinhu zvose zvenyama uye virtual network adapters .
ipconfig inotsigira maverengi emurairo mutsara mutsara sezvinotsanangurwa pasi apa. Murairo "ipconfig /?" inoratidza sarudzo yezvinodiwa.
ipconfig / zvose
Iyi sarudzo inoratidza imwechete iyo IP kukonzera ruzivo rwepakitaipi imwe neimwe sechasarudzo. Uyezve, inoratidza DNS uye WINS zvirongwa zvepakiti imwe neimwe.
ipconfig / release
Iyi sarudzo inogumisa chero chekushandira TCP / IP inoshanda pane dzose network adapters uye inodzinga iyo maIndaneti kuti ishandiswe nemamwe maitiro. "pconfig / release" inogona kushandiswa nemamwe mazita eWindows connection. Muchiitiko ichi, mutemo unosanganisa chete hutano hwakananga uye kwete dzose. Mutemo unogamuchira mazita ose ekubatanidza kana mazita emusango. Mienzaniso:
- ipconfig / release "Local Area Connection 1"
- ipconfig / release * Local *
ipconfig / reva
Iyi sarudzo inogadzirisa zvakare TCP / IP ma connections pane dzose network network adapters. Sezvo nekusunungurwa kwesarudzo, ipconfig / itsva inotora chisarudzo chekubatanidza zita remashoko.
Zvose zviviri / zvitsva uye / kusunungurwa zvinoshanda chete kune vatengi vakagadzirirwa kushandura ( DHCP ) kutaura.
Cherechedza: Zvasara zvinosara pasi apa zvinongowanikwa paWindows 2000 uye zvitsva zveWindows.
ipconfig / showclassid, ipconfig / setclassid
Izvi zvingasarudza kudzora DHCP zvidzidzo zvekirasi. DHCP zvidzidzo zvinogona kurondedzerwa nevatungamiri pane imwe sevha reDHCP kushandisa shanduro dzakasiyana siyana dzemitauro kune marudzi akasiyana evanhu. Ichi ndicho chimiro chakakwirira cheDHCP chinowanzoshandiswa mumabhizimusi mapurogiramu, kwete kumakomba ekumusha.
ipconfig / displaydns, ipconfig / flushdns
Izvi zvingasvikira kuwana DNS mahara cache iyo Windows inochengetedza. Iko / displaydns sarudzo inoshandura zvinyorwa zve cache, uye iyo / flushdns sarudzo inodzinga zviri mukati.
Ichi DNS cache ine chinyorwa chekuchengetedzwa kwemaseri mazita uye iyo IP mazita (kana ipo) inowirirana. Kuwanika muvhareji iyi kunobva kuDNS lookups iyo inoitika paunoedza kushanyira maWebhu, anonzi maSeva eFTP , uye mamwe masimba akare. Windows inoshandisa iyi cache kuti ivandudze kushanda kweInternet Explorer uye mamwe maWeb-based applications.
Mumhuri yekubatanidza , idzi DNS dzimwe nzira dzinobatsira pakurwisa matambudziko. Kana ruzivo ruri muDNS yako cache ruchivhiringidzwa kana rwakazununguka, unogona kutarisana nekuoma kwekuwana dzimwe nzvimbo paInternet. Funga nezvezviitiko zviviri izvi:
- Itairi yeIndaneti yeWebhuti, sevharesi yeimeri kana imwe shanduko inochinja (inowanzoitika). Zita uye kero yepaiti ino inowanzogara muvhareji yako kwemaawa makumi mana mushure mekupedzisira kwako kushanyira. Iwe unogona kunge uchida kubvisa cache yako kuti uwane sevha nokukurumidza.
- Nzvimbo yepaIndaneti kana imwe seva yakanga isingaenzaniswi pawakashanyira iyo (tarisiro inowanzoitika) asi sezvo yakadzoka paIndaneti. Nzvimbo yacho inowanzochengetedza zvinyorwa zvekuti server haina kushandiswa kwemaminitsi mashanu mushure mekupedzisira kwako. Iwe unogona kunge uchida kubvisa cache yako kuti uwane sevha nokukurumidza.
ipconfig / registerdns
Saizvozvowo kune zvasarudzwa pamusoro apa, sarudzo iyi inoshandura DNS zvirongwa pane kombiyuta ye Windows. Panzvimbo pokungosvika kune DNS cache yeruwa, zvisinei, izvi zvinotanga kutanga kukurukurirana pamwe chete neDNS server (uye DHCP server) kuti vadzore zvakare navo.
Iyi sarudzo inobatsira mumatambudziko ekugadzirisa matambudziko anosanganisira kuwirirana neIndaneti, kana kukwanisa kuwana kero yePI yakaoma kana kusakwanisa kushamwaridzana neIP DNS server
Kufanana ne / rekubudiswa uye / rekugadzirisa zvisarudzo, / registerdns zvingatora zita kana (s) e-adapters kuti ivandudze. Kana pasina zita remutsetse rinotsanangurwa, / registdns inodzokorora zvose adapters.
ipconfig vs. winipcfg
Pamberi peWindows 2000, Microsoft Windows yakatsigira sangano rinonzi winipcfg pane ipconfig. Inofananidzwa ne ipconfig, winipcfg yakapa mamwe mazita epaIndaneti asi neyekutanga kugadzirwa kwemashandisirwo emutauro kunze kweiyo mutsetse wemirairo.